The relative importance of soil and water in the indirect contamination of flooded rice with radiocaesium was investigated in model rice fields, using a double tracing technique.Roots were found to contain relatively much more 134Cs (coming from the soil) than 137Cs (from the water), whereas the reverse was true for the other plant parts and especially for the caryopsis. Further experiments are needed to explain this lack of isotopic equilibrium within the plant. Flooded rice absorbed 30 to 100 times more Cs from the water than from the soil.The 137Cs activity of the plants was related to the average activity of the water, both in time and in space. At the end of the experiment (13 weeks) the soil of the 5 plots had fixed from 41 to 64% of the 13'Cs brought with the water. Concentration factors between plants and water are quite similar to those observed in nutrient solution culture which confirms the importance of water as a vector of Cs contamination to flooded rice.The upper layer of soil was depleted in Cs to a much greater extent by the surface roots than the lowerlayers by the normal Eoot system.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.