The development of an excellent, bioabsorbable hemostatic material for deep wound remains a challenge. In this work, a biodegradable cotton-like biomimetic fibrous mat of poly (
l
-lactic acid) (PLLA) was made by melt spinning. Subsequently, SD composite was prepared by cross-linking sodium alginate (SA) with dopamine (DA). It was immobilized on the fibre surface, which inspired by mussel byssus. Finally, Fe
3+
was loaded onto the 0.5SD/PLLA composite by chelation with the carboxyl of alginate and phenolic hydroxy of dopamine. The haemostasis experiment found that the hemostatic time 47 s in vitro. However, the bleeding volume was 0.097 g and hemostatic time was 23 s when 20Fe
3+
-0.5SD/PLLA was applied in the haemostasis of the rat liver. As a result of its robust hydrophilicity and bouffant cotton-like structure, it could absorb a large water from blood, which could concentrate the component of blood and reduce the clotting time. Furthermore, the addition of Fe
3+
in the 0.5SD/PLLA had a significant effect on improve hemostatic property. It also displayed excellent antibacterial property for
Escherichia coli
and
Staphylococcus aureus
. Notably, it possesses superior hemocompatibility, cytocompatibility and histocompatibility. Hence, 20Fe
3+
-0.5SD/PLLA has high potential application in haemostasis for clinical settings due to its outstanding properties.
Wound healing is a complex process. Wound repair material requires multiple functionalities, such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, angiogenesis, pro-proliferation, and remodeling. To achieve rapid tissue regeneration, magnetic field-assisted therapy has become...
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