BackgroundKinesio Taping (KT) is an elastic bandage that aims to improve neuromuscular
performance, although there is no consensus as to its benefits.ObjectiveTo analyze the immediate and delayed effects of KT on the neuromuscular
performance of the femoral quadriceps, on balance, and lower limb function in
healthy subjects.MethodThis is a randomized controlled trial. Thirty-six women with a mean age of
22.2±3.6 years and BMI of 22.5±2.3 Kg/m2 were divided into three
groups: control, with ten minutes of rest (control, n=12), application of Kinesio
Taping without tension (placebo, n=12) and with tension (KT, n=12) on the
quadriceps. The primary outcome was isokinetic performance, while secondary
outcomes were the single-hop test, one-footed static balance, and
electromyographic activity. The evaluations were carried out in five stages: 1)
before application of KT, 2) immediately after the application of KT, 3) after
24h, 4) after 48h, and 5) after 72h. Mixed ANOVA was used to determine differences
between groups.ResultsThere was no change in one-footed static balance, electromyographic activity of
the VL in the lower limb function, nor in isokinetic performance between
groups.ConclusionKT promotes neither immediate nor delayed changes in neuromuscular performance of
the femoral quadriceps in healthy women.
Background
The current quality of evidence supporting dry cupping for individuals with chronic low back pain (CLBP) is low and suggests that nonspecific factors impact experiences reported by patients. Therefore, this study assessed the impacts of social and professional support on the experience of individuals with CLBP treated with dry cupping or sham.
Method
This is an observational study with qualitative approach. Twenty-four individuals with CLBP who received dry cupping or sham in a previous clinical trial were invited. Data was collected using a semi-structured interview conducted by a trained researcher. Content analysis was used to analyze experiences, systematic procedures, and description of the content of messages. The dimensions of “pain”, “general perceptions”, and “perceived social and professional support” guided the analysis.
Results
Answers of both groups converged on similar perceptions, especially regarding pain. Physical condition was the most fragile aspect. We also observed an influence of perceived social and professional support on painful symptoms. Thus, the experience of individuals with CLBP treated with dry cupping or sham indicated that factors related to social and professional support impacted results.
Conclusions
We observed that individuals with CLBP reported similar perceptions of the effects of dry cupping or sham treatment, indicating that contextual factors may influence the perception of these individuals regarding the treatment received.
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