This study deals with the effect of economic growth, Human Development Index (HDI) and population density on the poverty levels of districts/cities in Jambi Province in 2013-2017. The type of data used in this study are combined secondary data from time series data and cross section data from 2013-2017. The data used is obtained from the official website of the Central Statistic Agency of Jambi Province. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. The result showed that the variabels of economic growth and population density had a siginificant effect on the poverty level of districts/cities in Jambi Province in 2013-2017. The coefficient of determination is 0.982702, which means that the independent variabels of economic growth, Human Developmet Index (HDI) and population density affect 98.27% of the dependent variabels of poverty in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Simultaneous test results (F test), show taht economic growth, Human Development Index (HDI) and population density simultaneously have a significant effect on the poverty level of districts/cities in Jambi Province. Keywords: Economic Growth, Human Development Index (HDI), Population Density, Poverty Level.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan Nilai Ekspor ke Jepang ,Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pengangguran di Indonesia, selama periode tahun 1993 sampai tahun 2013 dan menganalisis pengaruh Nilai Ekspor ke Jepang terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pengangguran di Indonesia selama periode tahun 1993 sampai 2013. Perkembangan nilai ekspor ke jepang selama periode 1993 sampai 2013 mengalami fluktuasi atau naik turun dengan rata-rata pertumbuhan sebesar 6,31% dengan pertumbuhan tertinggi pada tahun 2010 sebesar 38,79% dan pertumbuhan terendah sebesar 33,04% Yakni padatahun 2009, pertumbuhan ekonomi selama periode 1993 sampai 2013 juga berfluktuasi naik turun dengan ratarata 4,7% dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi tertinggi terjadai pada tahun 1995 yakni 8,2% dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terendah terjadi pada tahun 1998 yakni -13,1%, sementara jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia selama periode 1993 sampai 2013 juga berfluktuasi dengan rata-rata 8,32% dengan pertumbuhan pengangguran tertinggi pada tahun 1995 yakni 67,2% dan pertumbuhan pengangguran terendah pada tahun 2007 sebesar -8,42%. Dari hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekspor ke jepang berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi,sementara hasil lainnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekspor ke jepang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia. Kata Kunci : Nilai Ekspor ke Jepang, Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan Pengangguran
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the development of exchange rates, labor, and economic growth, and exports of Indonesia and Malaysia to China from 1993 to 2015 and to analyze the effect of exchange rates, labor, and economic growth on Indonesian and Malaysian exports to China from 1993 to 2015 Based on the results of research The development of Indonesian exports to China fluctuated or fluctuated during the period 1993 to 2015 with an average of 13.95%, while the rupiah exchange rate against the United States dollar and economic growth also fluctuated the average growth the rupiah exchange rate against the United States dollar was 14.52%, and the average economic growth of 4.69% labor also fluctuated with an average growth of 1.72%. Based on the results of the panel data regression shows the exchange rate variable has a significant negative effect on exports to China, the labor variable has a positive and significant effect on exports to China, while the economic growth variable has no significant effect on exports to China.
This study aims to analyze: 1) the competitiveness of Indonesian Arabica coffee in the international market; 2) the effect of coffee production, economic growth and exchange rates on Arabica coffee exports. The data used are time series data for the period of 2000 - 2016. The competitiveness of Indonesian Arabica coffee is analyzed by Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). To analyze the effect of coffee production, economic growth and exchange rates on Arabica coffee exports OLS multiple regression models were used. The results of the study found that: 1) during the period 2000-2016 Arabica Indonesia's coffee power had strong competitiveness because the RCA index value was greater than one; 2) coffee production and exchange rates have a significant effect while economic growth has no significant effect on the export of Indonesian Arabica coffee
This study aims to: 1) To analyze and determine the development of per capita income, capital expenditure, and poverty levels on the island of Sumatra. 2) To analyze and determine the effect of per capita income and capital expenditure on poverty levels in Sumatra Island. The research analysis tool used panel data regression analysis tools. Based on the results of panel data regression, it can be concluded that per capita income and capital expenditure on the poverty level together have a significant effect. Whereas partially only the per capita income variable had a significant and negative effect on the poverty level, while capital expenditure had no significant and positive effect on the poverty level. Keywords: Poverty rate, Per capita income, Capital expenditures
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