CHMs seem effective in the prevention and treatment of CINV based on the clinical trials and some animal experiments, although the scientific validity of many clinical studies remain to be confirmed as many of them were inadequately designed. Further well designed clinical trials and more preclinical studies with reliable markers are required to confirm the usefulness of CHMs as complementary medicines for treating CINV and to use CHMs as rational prescriptions rather than based only on empirical knowledge.
In order to solve the problems of uneven gap distribution and flow pattern in complex parts with multi-stage internal cone holes in electrochemical machining, a method of computer simulation assisted cathode design was proposed. The electric field and flow field models of machining gaps were established respectively, and the simulation of different cathode profiles was carried out. When the cathode cone angle is 2°, the electric field distribution between the cathode and the workpiece is reasonable, and the electrolyte distribution in the machining gap is uniform. With the conditions of processing voltage 10 V, electrolyte inlet pressure 1.5 MPa, electrolyte temperature 28 ℃ and cathode feed speed 5mm/min, the ECM processing of multi-stage internal cone hole was carried out by using the optimized cathode. The results show that the surface of the workpiece has no flow pattern, the dimensional forming accuracy is better than 0.1mm, and the surface roughness reaches Ra0.697μm.Research shows that the optimization of cathode structure with computer simulation can shorten the cathode development cycle and reduce the cost of cathode design effectively in ECM, which provides an efficient and feasible method for the optimization of complex cathode structure.
Aiming at the problem of poor surface quality of multi-stage inner conical hole parts in electrochemical machining, a hydraulic self driving rotating magnetic field assisted electrochemical machining method is proposed, a hydraulic self driving rotating flow field model is established and simulated, and the structure of cathode tail blades is optimized. The simulation results show that when the number of cathode blades is 3 and the thickness of blades is 0.8mm, When the electrolyte flow rate is not less than 5m/s, the impeller at the tail of the cathode mandrel can rotate stably. A hydraulic self driving rotating magnetic field assisted electrochemical machining cathode is designed. When the machining voltage is 10V, the electrolyte temperature is 30 ℃, the electrolyte pressure is 1.6Mpa, the cathode feed speed is 5mm / min, and the electrolyte is 5%NaCl+16%NaNO3+4%NaClO3 composite electrolyte, the comparative experimental study of multi-stage inner conical hole electrochemical machining process with and without rotating magnetic field is carried out, The results show that the surface roughness of the workpiece without magnetic field is Ra0.847μm under the same processing parameters . With the addition of rotating magnetic field, the surface roughness of the workpiece is Ra0.437μm. The surface quality was improved by 48.41%.
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