Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly lethal human cancer. We previously found that Serine protease 3 (PRSS3), as an oncogene, is significantly upregulated in PC. In this study, we aimed to investigate the potential mechanism of PRSS3 dysregulation in PC. In this research, low miR-217 and high circ-ADAM9 expression were found in PC tissues and cell lines, which was closely associated with advanced clinical stage and lymph node metastasis. Patients with low miR-217 or high circ-ADAM9 expression had shorter survival time than those with high miR-217 or low circ-ADAM9 expression. Functionally, manipulation of miR-217 and circ-ADAM9 expression showed opposite effects on cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Stepwise mechanism studies indicated that circ-ADAM9 alleviated the inhibitory effect of miR-217 on PRSS3 by directly sponging miR-217 to increase the expression level of PRSS3, resulting in the activation of ERK/VEGF signalling pathway. In vivo, circ-ADAM9 silencing or miR-217 overexpression evidently retarded the growth of tumour, and the combination of them exhibited an additive inhibitory effect on tumourigenicity. Briefly, the ceRNA regulatory network of circ-ADAM9/ miR-217/PRSS3 plays a pivotal role in PC progression by the regulation of ERK/VEGF signalling pathway.
Background: The aim of this study was to identify prognostic long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and develop a multi-lncRNA signature for suvival prediction in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods: The clinical and gene expression data from Gene Expression Omnibus database (GSE53624, n = 119) were obtianed as training set. A total of 98 paired ESCC tumor and normal tissues were detected by RNA sequencing and used as test set. Another 84 ESCC tissues were used for real-time quantitative PCR(qRT-PCR) and as an independent validation cohort. Survival analysis, Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier analysis were performed. Results: We screened a prognostic marker of ESCC from the GSE53624 dataset and named it as the five-lncRNA signature including AC007179.1, MORF4L2-AS1, RP11-488I20.9, RP13-30A9.2, RP4-735C1.6, which could classify patients into high-and low-risk groups with significantly different survival(median survival: 1.75 years vs. 4.01 years, log rank P < 0.05). Then test dataset and validation dataset confirmed that the five-lncRNA signature can determine the prognosis of ESCC patients. Predictive independence of the prognostic marker was proved by multivariable Cox regression analyses in the three datasets (P < 0.05). In addition, the signature was found to be better than TNM stage in terms of prognosis. Conclusion: The five-lncRNA signature could be a good prognostic biomarker for ESCC patients and has important clinical value.
Background: The aim of this study was to identify prognostic long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and develop a multi-lncRNA signature for suvival prediction in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods: The clinical and gene expression data from Gene Expression Omnibus database (GSE53624, n=119) were obtianed as training set. A total of 98 paired ESCC tumor and normal tissues were detected by RNA sequencing and used as test set. Another 84 ESCC tissues were used for real-time quantitative PCR(qRT-PCR) and as an independent validation cohort. Survival analysis, Cox regression and Kaplan–Meier analysis were performed. Results: We screened a prognostic marker of ESCC from the GSE53624 dataset and named it as the five-lncRNA signature including AC007179.1, MORF4L2-AS1, RP11-488I20.9, RP13-30A9.2, RP4-735C1.6, which could classify patients into high- and low-risk groups with significantly different survival(median survival: 1.75 years vs. 4.01 years, log rank P<0.05). Then test dataset and validation dataset confirmed that the five-lncRNA signature can determine the prognosis of ESCC patients. Predictive independence of the prognostic marker was proved by multivariable Cox regression analyses in the three datasets (P<0.05). In addition, the signature was found to be better than TNM stage in terms of prognosis. Conclusion: The five-lncRNA signature could be a good prognostic biomarker for ESCC patients and has important clinical value.
Background The aim of this study was to identify prognostic long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and develop a multi-lncRNA signature for suvival prediction in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods The clinical and gene expression data from Gene Expression Omnibus database (GSE53624, n = 119) were obtianed as training set. A total of 98 paired ESCC tumor and normal tissues were detected by RNA sequencing and used as test set. Another 84 ESCC tissues were used for real-time quantitative PCR(qRT-PCR) and as an independent validation cohort. Survival analyses, Cox regression and Kaplan–Meier analysis were performed. Results We screened a prognostic marker of ESCC from the GSE53624 dataset and named it as the five-lncRNA signature including AC007179.1, MORF4L2-AS1, RP11-488I20.9, RP13-30A9.2, RP4-735C1.6, which could classify patients into high- and low-risk groups with significantly different survival(median survival: 1.75 years vs. 4.01 years, log rank P < 0.05). Then test dataset and validation dataset confirmed that the five-lncRNA signature can determine the prognosis of ESCC patients. Predictive independence of the prognostic marker was proved by multivariable Cox regression analyses in the three datasets (P < 0.05). In addition, the signature was found to be better than TNM stage in terms of prognosis. Conclusion The five-lncRNA signature could be a good prognostic biomarker for ESCC patients and has important clinical value.
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