The heated metal needle used for tumor thermotherapy is considered crucial for enhancing the practicality of cauterization using electromagnetic induction-heating techniques. In this study, a novel coil capable of producing a deep magnetic field is designed. In the proposed design, the coil structure is improved to enhance the intensity of the coil’s deep magnetic field and its suitability for deep-tissue cauterization. Furthermore, a series of experiments are conducted using a single and consistent input current. The heating experiments are conducted at varying depths by placing the needle beneath the coil. The proposed coil significantly increases the induction-heating temperature and provides a solution to the long-standing problem of insufficient needle temperature. This research has also improved the usability of the induction-heating equipment in the field of deep tumor ablation.
A reusable miniature silicon sensor for prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is implemented. A micro-machined cantilever beam is fabricated as the basis of this sensor by photo-lithography. An 8-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) and an on-off-keying digital wireless transmitter are integrated to enable wireless data transmission. The detectable PSA solution ranges from 0.1 ug/ml to 200 ug/ml. Wireless interface is fabricated with TSMC 0.35 um 2P4M CMOS technology.Index Terms -prostate-specific antigen, cantilever beam, on-off-keying, successive approximation, analog-to-digital converter, position-sensitive detector.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.