More than one million transitions between early intervention services and early childhood programs are facilitated annually for youngsters with special needs. To be successful, these transitions require planning and ongoing communication between all parties. This article substantiates the need for a timeline/checklist and provides a model of sequential steps from onset to completion of the transition process. The Timeline for Early Successful Transition (TEST) facilitates an effective and well-planned transition that supports the child, family, and service personnel.
General education teachers are increasingly finding themselves faced with the challenge of providing instruction for all students, including those with learning and behavior problems. Because of the emphasis on experiments and active learning, science classes seem to be one of the most accessible-and accessed-subjects for inclusive programming. However, science instructors are not always as skilled at assessing learning as they are at designing and delivering instruction. A method that can be used to objectively and individually assess the achievement of students with learning and behavior problems is rubrics. When implemented effectively, rubrics can be used to more accurately reflect student achievement and help the educator in determining if remediation is needed.
Most science educators report a willingness to teach students with learning and behavioral differences; however, they often also indicate having limited information about how to make the science classroom more accessible. One avenue of support is the modification of science instructional materials in order to reduce barriers that may exist as a result of poor reading, organization, or workcompletion skills. Some suggestions for instruction modifications are provided in this article. Also included is a sample science activity that was redesigned to support students with learning and behavioral concerns.
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