The present study demonstrated that patients suffering from chronic stable angina with isolated lesion in the proximal segment of LAD have excellent long-term outcome in both surgical and DES treatment.
Objectives: We compared the long-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention with second-generation drug-eluting stents (PCI-DES) and coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) with the left internal mammary artery in stable angina patients with isolated single-vessel proximal left anterior descending artery (pLAD) disease.Background: Long-term outcomes of second-generation PCI-DES and CABG in isolated pLAD lesions have not been extensively studied.Methods: We included 631 PCI-DES patients and 379 CABG patients. Unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were derived for major adverse cardiac events (MACEs), their components (cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction [MI] not attributed to a non-target vessel, target-lesion revascularization), and patient-related outcome (PRO, composed of all-cause mortality, any MI, any revascularization).Results: In the unadjusted and adjusted analyses, no significant difference was observed between the two groups at follow-up (mean:4.6 ± 2.5 years) for MACEs
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