COVID-19, sebagai penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 yang baru ditemukan, telah menjadi pandemi yang sedang dihadapi oleh banyak kota di dunia, tak terkecuali di DKI Jakarta. Salah satu dampak pandemi ini adalah terbatasnya mobilitas publik atau pergerakan masyarakat. Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta perlu membuat kebijakan yang dapat mengatur mobilitas penduduknya dalam rangka mengurangi risiko penyebaran virus COVID-19. Dalam artikel ini, Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) dilakukan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi pengaruh dari kebijakan yang telah dibuat oleh Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta terhadap mobilitas masyarakat di Jakarta. Data yang digunakan di antaranya adalah data harian COVID-19 dari Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta, data rata-rata kecepatan kendaraan di jalan-jalan yang dilewati oleh pengguna aplikasi Waze, data tren pergerakan masyarakat selama pandemi COVID-19 yang diperoleh dari Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports, serta data Apple Mobility Trends Reports yang merupakan data tren pergerakan masyarakat berdasarkan kategori berkendara dan berjalan. Melalui hasil analisis data yang dilakukan, terlihat bahwa tingkat mobilitas di DKI Jakarta lebih rendah pada saat diberlakukannya Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB), yang kemudian berpengaruh terhadap penekanan jumlah kasus positif harian di DKI Jakarta. Penurunan mobilitas ini diharapkan menjadi langkah penting dalam menangani COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta.
COVID-19, as a newly discovered disease, has suddenly become a major challenging problem for many cities in the world, including Jakarta. This crisis affects all segments in day to day life. Jakarta citizens can report any problems related to COVID-19 through Citizen Relations Management, later known as CRM. This CRM system consists of 14 official complaint platforms that can be used by the citizens to report their complaints to the government and its working units. As a bridge between people and the government, this system is a form of problemsolving innovation. In this study, Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) was carried out to analyze the pattern of complaint reports concerning COVID-19. The dataset used is CRM report data and daily COVID-19 positive case data. Through the analysis, a linkage is found between the cumulative number of reports related to COVID-19 and the cumulative number of COVID-19 positive cases. During the crisis period like the unfolding COVID-19 pandemic, transparency of information and citizen feedback can make invaluable contributions to an effective national response. This study is expected to encourage CRM to deal with the impact of COVID-19 effectively through the official platforms managed by Jakarta Smart City.
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