Hybrid integrated semiconductor laser sources offering extremely narrow spectral linewidth as well as compatibility for embedding into integrated photonic circuits are of high importance for a wide range of applications. We present an overview on our recently developed hybrid-integrated diode lasers with feedback from low-loss silicon nitride (Si3N4 in SiO2) circuits, to provide sub-100-Hz-level intrinsic linewidths, up to 120 nm spectral coverage around 1.55 µm wavelength, and an output power above 100 mW. We show dual-wavelength operation, dual-gain operation, laser frequency comb generation, and present work towards realizing a visible-light hybrid integrated diode laser.
Generating visible light with wide tunability and high coherence based
on photonic integrated circuits is of high interest for applications
in biophotonics, precision metrology, and quantum technology. Here we
present, to our knowledge, the first demonstration of a
hybrid-integrated diode laser in the visible spectral range. Using an
AlGaInP optical amplifier coupled to a low-loss
S
i
3
N
4
feedback circuit based on microring
resonators, we obtain a spectral coverage of 10.8 nm around 684.4 nm
wavelength with up to 4.8 mW output power. The measured intrinsic
linewidth is
2.3
±
0.2
k
H
z
.
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