The dynamical development of collective flow is studied in a (3+1)D fluid dynamical model, with globally symmetric, peripheral initial conditions, which take into account the shear flow caused by the forward motion on the projectile side and the backward motion on the target side. While at √ sNN = 2.76A TeV semi-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions the earlier predicted rotation effect is visible, at more peripheral collisions, with high resolution and low numerical viscosity the initial development of a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability is observed, which alters the flow pattern considerably. This effect provides a precision tool for studying the low viscosity of Quark-gluon Plasma. PACS numbers: 24.85.+p, 24.60.Ky, 25.75.Nq I.
Abstract. We discuss freeze out on the hypersurface with time-like normal vector, trying to answer how realistic is to assume thermal post freeze out distributions for measured hadrons. Using simple kinetic models for gradual freeze out we are able to generate thermal post FO distribution, but only in highly simplified situation. In a more advanced model, taking into account rescattering and re-thermalization, the post FO distribution gets more complicated. The resulting particle distributions are in qualitative agreement with the experimentally measured pion spectra. Our study also shows that the obtained post
Freeze-out of particles across 3-dimensional space-time hypersurface with
space-like normal is discussed in a simple kinetic model. The final momentum
distribution of emitted particles shows a non-exponential transverse momentum
spectrum, which is in quantitative agreement with recently measured SPS pion
and $h^-$ spectra.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure. Quark Matter'99 Proceeding
We study the effects of strict conservation laws and the problem of negative contributions to final momentum distribution during the freeze-out through 3-dimensional hypersurfaces with spacelike normal. We study some suggested solutions for this problem, and demonstrate it in one example. ͓S0556-2813͑99͒04605-1͔ PACS number͑s͒: 24.10.Nz, 25.75.Ϫq
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