Purple sweet potato is one type of sweet potato that is widely grown in Indonesia. Sweet potatoes are basically rich in carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins, but poor in protein and fat. To enrich the nutritional content, especially the fiber content of sweet potatoes, can be added from beans, one of them is green beans. Observing the high nutritional and fiber content of purple sweet potatoes and green beans, it can be a new innovation and sponge cake products can be made as a high-fiber functional food. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) using 3 treatments which were then tested for organoleptic acceptance, water content, and fiber content testing. The results showed that the proportion of addition of green bean flour (Vigna Radiata L) did not affect the acceptability or receptivity of color, aroma, taste, and texture. The results of the water content test of sponge cake products in the control treatment without the addition of green bean flour (0%) had an average water content of 42.66%, treatment 1 with the proportion of adding green bean flour (15%) had an average water content of 43 ,44%, and in treatment 2 with the addition proportion of green bean flour (30%) has an average moisture content of 36.99%. The results of the calculation of the fiber content of sponge cake products in the control treatment without the addition of green bean flour (0%) had a total of 1.62 grams, treatment 1 with the proportion of addition of green bean flour (15%) had an amount of 2.19 grams, and 2 with the proportion of addition of green bean flour (30%) has a total of 2.76 grams.
No abstract
ABSTRAK: Garut adalah salah satu bahan makanan lokal yang berpotensi untuk menggantikan tepung terigu. Tepung garut mempunyai kandungan protein yang rendah, sehingga perlu penambahan sumber protein untuk meningkatkan nilai gizi protein pada cookies. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui daya terima organoleptik dan kadar air cookies. Penelitian ini menerapkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan bersifat eksperimental laboratorium. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 3 kelompok yaitu proporsi tepung garut dan kacang hijau : P0 (31,47% : 0%), P1 (24,47% : 7%) , dan P2 (7% : 24,47%), selajutnya diujikan kepada 30 panelis semi terlatih. One ways anova digunakan untuk analisis statistik kadar air dan uji Friedman rank untuk analisa organoleptik. Kadar air cookies kelompok P0dan P1yaitu5% sehingga kedua kelompok tersebut sudah sesuai dengan SNI, namun pada kelompok P25,5% sehingga tidak sesuai SNI. Hasil uji daya terima memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan (0,00 α 0,05) pada warna (96%), aroma (96%), rasa (94%) dan tekstur (93%). Kelompok penelitian yang paling disukai adalah P2. Ada pengaruh penambahan proporsi tepung garut dan tepung kacang hijau terhadap daya terima organoleptik dan kadar air cookies. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan uji proksimat pada cookies. ABSTRACT: Arrowroot is one of the local food ingredients that have the potential to substitute wheat flour. Arrowroot flour has low protein content, so it is necessary to add protein sources to increase the nutritional value of protein in cookies. This study aims to determine the organoleptic acceptability and moisture content of cookies. This study is a laboratory experimental and applied a Completely Randomized Design. There were 3 groups in this study, namely the proportion of arrowroot flour and green bean flour: P0 (31.47%: 0%), P1 (24.47%: 7%), and P2 (7%: 24.47%), then tested on 30 semi-trained panelists. One-way ANOVA is used for statistical analysis of moisture content and Friedman rank test for organoleptic analysis. The moisture content of cookies in groups P0 and P1was 5% so that both groups were following SNI, but in group P2 was 5.5% so it was not following SNI. Acceptability test results have a significant effect (0.00 α 0.05) on color (96%), aroma (96%), taste (94%) and texture (93%). The most preferred study group is P2. There is an effect of increasing the proportion of arrowroot flour and flour of green bean on the organoleptic acceptability and moisture content of cookies. For further studies, it is necessary to do a proximate test on cookies.
Kesehatan dan gizi anak tidak terlepas dari konsumsi jajanan siswa di sekolah. Masih ada faktor yang belum menjadi prioritas siswa diantaranya higienitas diri, mutu gizi dan aspek keamanan makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku jajan siswa SD. Metode penelitian berupa deskriptif. Sampel penelitian yaitu siswa kelas IV-V SDN Ngadirejo 3 Kota Kediri. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 siswa. Data diperoleh dengan bantuan kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Sebanyak 85% siswa membeli jajanan di kantin dan terkadang membeli di luar pagar. Jajanan yang paling disukai yaitu pentol, es teh dan makaroni telur. Mayoritas siswa (72,5%) memilih jajanan karena rasanya enak. Sebanyak 50% siswa menyukai makanan yang berwarna coklat, 27,5% siswa yang lain menyukai warna merah. Sebanyak 87,5% siswa menyukai sedangkan 12,5% siswa tidak menyukai minuman sachet aneka rasa. Dalam hal higienitas diri, sebanyak 42,5% siswa selalu mencuci tangan, 30% sering, dan 27,5% siswa jarang mencuci tangan sebelum makan. Setelah mengetahui perilaku jajan siswa kelas IV-V di SDN Ngadirejo 3 Kota Kediri, maka selanjutnya perlu dilakukan edukasi gizi dan kesehatan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku siswa dalam mengelola uang saku, cara milih serta mengkonsumsi jajanan sehat.
Uwi tuber is functional food ingredients than can be flourished to become further food preparations. Uwi tuber is one of the recommended foodstuffs for diabetics with diabetes mellistusas alternative of first food. It is because uwi tuber has lower glicemix index compared to other foodstuffs, such as rice, corn, etc. Based on the potential of the uwi tuber, it is necessary to do further innovation in food processing, one of them is to be processed as another food such as steamed bolu which has low glicemix index. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of uwi tuber flour and wheat flour proportion toward acceptability of steamed bolu. This study was conducted at the Food Technology Laboratory of Nutrition Academy KaryaHusada Kediri on 29 February 2019 by using an experimental method with a Complete Randomized Design with 3 treatments and 3 times replications, namely P0uwi tuber flour : wheat flour (0% : 28%), P2uwi tuber flour : wheat flour (14% : 14%), P3uwi tuber flour : wheat flour (21% : 7%). Statistical analysis of organoleptic test uses Friedman Rank. According to organoleptic test that has been done, it is obtained steamed bolu in the propostion of uwi tuber flour : wheat flour (21% : 7%) can be accepted organoleptically. However, there is a need for research on the differences in handling during the pouring flour process as the basis production of steamed bolu.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.