Several transitions of rf spectrum of K-type doubling of HCOOH were observed, using a molecular beam spectrometer with 1 kHz resolution. The hyperfine structure for about ten transitions is resolved. The spin–rotation coupling constants of the two protons can be deduced. We find Maa1=−7.50±0.2 kHz, Mbb1=−7.2±4 kHz, Mccu1= 7.5±4 kHz, Maau2=−6.55±0.2 kHz, Mbbu2=8.2±4 kHz, Mccu2=−8.6±4kHz. The constants labeled 1 refer to the proton bounded to the oxygen atom.
Reçu le 26 mars 1973) Résumé. 2014 On étudie la structure hyperfine magnétique des transitions basse fréquence du formol (100 kHz à 300 MHz). Les expériences sont réalisées à l'aide d'un spectromètre à jet moléculaire. Les largeurs de raies sont de l'ordre de 1 kHz. La comparaison des résultats expérimentaux à la théorie permet de déterminer les constantes de couplage hyperfin. On obtient : Des expériences d'effet Zeeman en champ fort confirment les résultats. Par ailleurs, on observe quelques nouvelles raies du spectre de dédoublement K.
We study the rotation–translation energy transfer on an expansive formaldehyde beam. On this beam, we measure the translational and rotational temperatures with RF spectroscopy methods. We can verify that we are dealing with isenthalpic expansion. Comparing experimental and theoretical results, we determine the cross section of rotation–translation energy transfer (σr = 23 Å2) for H2CO–H2CO collisions and the rotational coupling parameter [Formula: see text].
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