Cognitive deficits can be present in people with aphasia and may affect their language abilities. Results from neuroimaging research indicated that activation of the brain regions responsible for executive functions in the general domain is correlated with the recovery in language performance of people with aphasia. Our aim was to characterize the executive function profiles of people with Broca's aphasia. We examined 30 people with Broca's aphasia and 30 healthy persons using Western Aphasia Battery (WAB) and Delis-Kaplan executive function system (D-KEFS). The Trial making, Design fluency, Sorting, Tower, and Proverb subtests of D-KEFS were used. These tests required problem-solving, creativity, inhibition, concept-formation, cognitive shifting, spatial planning, rule learning, denotative, connotative, and establishing and maintaining cognitive set. There was a significant difference between people with aphasia and healthy persons and people with aphasia performed lower on all of the tests. In some executive functions, they even experienced more difficulty. It can be concluded there is a strong correlation between Broca's aphasia and executive functions.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.