We develop a dynamical theory for the optical injection of charge and spin current originating from the interferences between two coherent laser pulses of frequencies and 2. Multiband Bloch equations which include one-and two-photon interband transitions are derived. They also account for ac Stark shifts and intersubband two-photon transitions. The model is used to describe the case of time-dependent charge and spin current injection in a symmetric GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. A comparison to the bulk case is also made. The separate contributions of the populations and intersubband coherences to the charge current and THz emission are identified. The influence of the Stark shifts and the inter-valence-band two-photon transitions are calculated and discussed.
We investigate the charge current that is optically injected by interference between one-and two-photon excitation in the presence of excitonic effects. We consider a realistic V-shaped quantum wire excited slightly below the band gap by two simultaneous femtosecond laser pulses of frequency 2 and that interact, respectively, with the lowest B 1 and A 1 excitons. Using effective multiband Bloch equations for two-photon transitions, including the Coulomb interaction within the Hartree-Fock approximation, we show that, because of the different symmetry properties of the involved excitons, the generated charge current displays oscillations due to the quantum interference between the excitonic coherences.
Measurements of spontaneous emission from InGaAsP semiconductor optical amplifiers provide information on both the carrier density and temperature. By spatially resolving the light emitted along the active layer of the device, we find evidence of longitudinal spatial hole burning which results from amplified spontaneous emission in the structure and is modified by the injected optical signal. Under injection, we also observe pronounced asymmetry of the amplified spontaneous emission intensity from the two facets which we relate to the carrier density profile. The experimental results are in good agreement with numerical simulations. An analysis of the measured spectra reveals an unexpected very high temperature (400 K) and its decrease by at least 35 K in the middle of the device when light is injected.
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