This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in 2D Mater. Tonndorf et al, Single-photon emitters in GaSe (2017) 4 021010, https://doi.org/10. 1088/2053-1583/aa525b eprints@whiterose.ac.uk https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version -refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher's website.
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Integration of quasi-two-dimensional
(2D) films of metal–chalcogenides
in optical microcavities permits new photonic applications of these
materials. Here we present tunable microcavities with monolayer MoS2 or few monolayer GaSe films. We observe significant modification
of spectral and temporal properties of photoluminescence (PL): PL
is emitted in spectrally narrow and wavelength-tunable cavity modes
with quality factors up to 7400; a 10-fold PL lifetime shortening
is achieved, a consequence of Purcell enhancement of the spontaneous
emission rate.
Gallium chalcogenides are promising building blocks for novel van der Waals heterostructures. We report on the low-temperature micro-photoluminescence (PL) of GaTe and GaSe films with thicknesses ranging from 200 nm to a single unit cell. In both materials, PL shows a dramatic decrease by 10 4 -10 5 when film thickness is reduced from 200 to 10 nm. Based on evidence from continuouswave (cw) and time-resolved PL, we propose a model explaining the PL decrease as a result of nonradiative carrier escape via surface states. Our results emphasize the need for special passivation of two-dimensional films for optoelectronic applications.
We experimentally compare two types of interface structures with magnetic and non-magnetic Weyl semimetals. They are the junctions between a gold normal layer and magnetic Weyl semimetal Ti2MnAl, and a ferromagnetic nickel layer and non-magnetic Weyl semimetal WTe2, respectively. Due to the ferromagnetic side of the junction, we investigate spin-polarized transport through the Weyl semimetal surface. For both structures, we demonstrate similar current-voltage characteristics, with hysteresis at low currents and sharp peaks in differential resistance at high ones. Despite this behavior resembles the known current-induced magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic structures, evolution of the resistance peaks with magnetic field is unusual. We connect the observed effects with current-induced spin dynamics in Weyl topological surface states.
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