We have investigated the electrical properties and current transport mechanisms of W/p-InP Schottky diode using current-voltage (I-V), capacitance-voltage-frequency (C-V-f) and conductance-frequency (G-f) techniques at room temperature. The W/p-InP Schottky diode exhibits a good rectifying behavior. Measurements show that the Schottky barrier height (SBH) and ideality factor of the W/p-InP Schottky diode are 0.84 eV (I-V)/0.98 eV (C-V) and 1.24, respectively. Also, the SBH and series resistance R s of the diode are extracted by Cheung's functions and the values are in good agreement with each other. Ohmic and space charge-limited conduction mechanisms are found to govern the current flow in the W/p-InP Schottky diode at low and high forward bias conditions, respectively. Experimental results reveal that the Poole-Frenkel mechanism is found to be dominant in the reverse bias region of W/p-InP Schottky diode. Further, the interface state density N ss and their relaxation times s of the W/p-InP Schottky diode are estimated from the forward bias C-f and G-f characteristics and the values are in the range from 1.95 9 10 13 eV -1 cm -2 and 3.38 9 10 -5 s at (0.81-E V ) eV to 1.78 9 10 13 eV -1 cm -2 and 2.78 9 10 -6 s at (0.30-E V ) eV, respectively. Both the N ss and s show an exponential rise with bias from the top of the valance band toward the mid gap.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.