The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which leadership style contributes to striking actions in the Health Sector. The study adopted a quantitative approach with a sample size of 149. A Structured Standardize Questionnaire was used to gather data from the respondents. Mean, standard deviation and frequency count were used to analyze the data. The study revealed that bureaucratic and autocratic leadership styles were among the causes of the strike action; coupled with delays in salary increments, poor working conditions, unfairness in promotion, and non-involvement of union leaders in decision-making. The study also revealed that the strike action of the college affects patient care, students' academic programmes, and productivity as well as cause loss of employees' wages. The study recommended measures to curtail strike action such as improvement in the condition of service for employees, involvement of union leaders in decision-making, fairness in promotion procedure and more importantly, adoption of democratic, transformational and transactional leadership instead of bureaucratic and autocratic style would create industrial harmony in the school.
Small, micro, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across the globe were largely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has plunged the business world into a serious crisis. However, Employee Engagement (EE) has been labeled as an essential nutrient that organizations need in order to survive in these turbulent times. This study was to examine the effect of EE on Employee Performance during the COVID-19 pandemic and how job resources moderate this relationship. The study used a sample size of 395 respondents who were chosen from a variety of MSMEs via a convenience sampling method. The study used a survey questionnaire design as the main method for collecting primary data. The results of the correlation analysis showed a statistical significant correlation between EE and employee performance. It was revealed that job resources moderated the relationship between EE and employee performance. Finally, the result showed that job resources had a significant effect on EE. Thus, it can be concluded that, in the face of COVID-19, EE is a significant predictor of the employees in the MSMEs sector performance.
Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across the globe have been the major victims of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has plunged the business world into a serious crisis. However, Employee Engagement (EE) has been labeled as an essential nutrient that organizations need in order to survive in these turbulent times. This study was to examine the effect of EE on Employee Performance during the COVID-19 pandemic and how this relationship is moderated by job demands. The study used a sample size of 395 respondents who were chosen from a variety of MSMEs via a convenience sampling method. The study used a survey questionnaire approach as the main method for collecting primary data. The result of the correlation analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between EE and employee performance. It was revealed that job resources moderated the relationship between EE and employee performance. Finally, the result showed that job resources had a significant effect on EE. Thus, it can be concluded that, in the face of COVID-19, EE is a significant predictor of the performance of employees in the MSMEs sector.
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