Prabowo as a politician take advantage of language to achieve its political goals become a research subject, style Prabowo language when delivering a speech vision and mission "Indonesia Menang" as the research object. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data collection technique is a technique capable refer Engaged free through downloading data from www.youtube.com; Gerindra TV, then transcribed for analysis. The analysis showed the style of the language based on the structure of sentences in a speech Prabowo vision and mission "Indonesia Menang" style climax dominated by the 42 data or 38.2% to assert the idea or purpose to be conveyed to the listener. Style language based on direct/undirect meaning founded is dominated by irony which 60 data or 54.5% as businesses serving the fact that effective because it can convey the impression reliable.
Accuracy of standard and non-standard words a figure presenting these figures competency in utilizing Indonesian while conveying ideas, opinions, and valuation of an object. Prabowo is a politician who utilize the standard and not as a means to achieve political objectives. The method used in this study the descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data collection technique is a technique capable refer engaged free through downloading data from www.youtube.com; Gerindra TV, transcribed for analysis. The results showed the use of standard words 98.91% and 1.09% non-standard words. The word comes from the standard no foreign language and regional languages potentially understood by all citizens of Indonesia, to be given Indonesian equivalent word right, good, and true.
One language development of children who appear to be less than perfect is gifted or giftedness. This imperfect development received the attention of experts in the fields of language, health, and education, as well as other experts. At present the problem of gifted children is diagnosed with various behavioral disorders, mental disorders, and developmental disorders, so that for the needs of care, guidance, and education for him gifted children should be detected early so that guidance can be given according to their needs. Khalid, a 6-year-old child has gifted characteristics. Khalid's curiosity was so high that he did not take into account the risks of getting answers from his curiosity. When you want something Khalid wants to impose the will, so that the goal is achieved. Khalid is indicated to experience behavioral disorders, mental disorders and is very fond of toy collections. Khalid's parents must be observant and understand the development of their children, because despite having behavioral, mental disorders and fans of toy collections, Khalid actually has an advantage that is very beneficial for his future such as a very strong desire to do and realize things and have curiosity very high against any phenomenon that interests him. Report on the Development of Students from the school where Khalid learned to show information that Khalid stood out one of them in an attitude of curiosity.Keywords: gifted, development, behavior, mental.
This study presents a comparison of the principles of politeness in the communication of Ustaz Khalid Basalamah's lectures with Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali's lectures. The data used is in the form of speech delivered by Ustaz Khalid Basalamah and Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali in da'wah/lectures. The data source was obtained from video lectures of Ustaz Khalid Basalamah and Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali which were downloaded from the internet/youtube. In collecting data, the researcher used the listening technique. The listening technique is carried out using the free-of-conversation listening technique, the recording technique, and the note-taking technique. Analysis of the data using analysis according to Miles and Huberman. Data gathering, data extraction, data display, and making conclusions are all part of the analysis. Data analysis was performed after the video was transcribed. The data analysis technique consists of four steps. First, data identification, i.e. data that has been transcribed is read again and again, then marks and names the data according to the speech form of the politeness principle. Second, classifying research data, after the data is identified. Then classified based on the form of the principle of politeness. Third, interpreting the data, that is, the meaning of the speech is interpreted and explained based on the politeness principle. Fourth, make conclusions about the data that has been analyzed. Based on the results of data analysis, this study found that the politeness principle of Ustaz Khalid Basalamah was dominated by tact maxims (33%) and humility maxims 27 utterances (27%), while the politeness maxims of Ustazah Zulkifli Muhammad Ali were dominated by tact maxims 13 utterances (26%) and the maxim of praise as many as 13 utterances (26%). The similarity of politeness principles in Ustaz Khalid Basalamah's speech with Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali is that they both try to present polite speech and show that they have power in lecturing. The difference between Ustaz Khalid Basalamah's speech and Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali's speech is that Ustaz Khalid Basalamah's speech acts still show respect and care for the feelings of his congregation, while Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali's speech acts show more respect or praise for his congregation to deliver lectures or da'wah.
This study describes the comparison of the use of language styles based on sentence structure and the use of language styles based on the direct meaning of the lecture communication between Ustaz Abdul Somad and Ustazah Mama Dedeh. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The object of this research is the use of language styles based on sentence structure and the use of language styles based on whether or not the direct meaning in the lecture communication of Ustaz Abdul Somad and Ustazah Mama Dedeh . The research data source is in the form of a youtube video that is associated with the use of style language is based on sentence structure and the use of language style is based on the direct meaning or failure of Ustaz Abdul Somad and Ustazah Mama Dedeh's lecture communication . The data analysis technique of this research is based on Miles and Huberman's intrective technique. Through this model, analysis is carried out through four stages of activity, namely, (a) data collection, (b) data reduction, (c) data presentation, and (d) drawing conclusions and final results . The findings of this study are, First, the language style based on the sentence structure of Ustaz Abdul Somad is dominated by the antithetic language style, while Ustazah Mama Dedeh is dominated by the repetitive language style. Second , the language style based on the direct meaning of Ustaz Abdul Somad is dominated by the apostrophe, while the language style based on the direct meaning of Ustazah Mama Dedeh is dominated by the erotesis style. Third, Ustaz / Ustazah in this study succeeded in utilizing language style as a medium in an effort to influence or convince the congregation, create a certain mood, and strengthen the effect on advice, teachings, orders and prohibitions in the ideas presented.
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