In this paper, we examine corporate income tax compliance dependence in the case of Slovenia by applying regression analysis. We have found that both penalty activities and audits are statistically significant. Moreover, in terms of the most important variables, both of the tax administration’s activities had varying effects. While penalties showed a positive impact and fell behind the macroeconomic explanatory variables, we could also observe that the effects of audit measures had a negligible influence on the dependant variable. Such a result is not in accordance with the results of other studies that investigated the influence of audits on the level of tax compliance.
Abstract. The study investigates the impact of cross-border mergers and acquisitions on GDP per capita and domestic investment in 22 European transition countries from 2000 to 2014 by using the system Generalized Method of Moments estimator. The main implications are that cross-border mergers and acquisitions have a negative effect on GDP per capita in the year of merger or acquisition, while their lagged level shows a positive impact. From long-term perspective, this type of FDI has negative and significant effect on GDP per capita. The results show that one-year lagged cross-border mergers and acquisitions positively affects domestic investment, suggesting that spillover effects of this type of investment can be expected not earlier than one year after the merger or acquisition. The value of this paper is that our results show how the advances in structural reforms enhance GDP per capita whereas their influence on domestic investment activity is insignificant. We found that there is insignificant impact of the relationship between overall structural reforms and cross-border mergers and acquisitions on GDP per capita and domestic investment both in short and long run. The originality of this study lies in investigation of the dynamic nature of cross-border mergers and acquisitions and their economic effects depending on the quality of structural reforms.
In this paper, we focus on the area of public finances, where the consequences of recession and government's responses to its effects significantly influenced some macroeconomic categories. overnment deficits and government debts increased and collected revenues dropped. In addition, the economic crisis influenced a basic element of modern tax systems, i.e. tax compliance, where the consequence has been an increase in the tax debt. Data for Slovenia show that the amount of outstanding tax obligations during the recession increases, while the amount of collected revenues simultaneously drops. Thus, in 2011, the amount of tax debt grew to over 0.9 billion EUR, which is equivalent to the deficit in the general public finance budget. In our analysis, we examine the influence the recession has had on tax compliance in Slovenia. As a measure for noncompliance, we used data on tax debt (unpaid taxes). On the basis of the tax debt fluctuations and the results of regression model, we have discovered that economic fluctuations have significantly influenced the level of tax compliance. As significant explanatory variables, we point to the fluctuations of the average wages in the private sector and also the unemployment rate, which has been steadily increasing during the course of the recession. We also believe that the possibility for less restrictive measures of fiscal policy during the times of economic recession (tax enforcement activities, temporary reprieves, and instalment plans) is worth discussing. recession, tax compliance, tax debt, tax debt collection, financial crisis. Recesija ir mokestinių prievolių vykdymas: Slovėnijos pavyzdys
This paper deals with the economic effect of cross-border mergers and acquisitions on GDP per capita in European transition countries for the 2000- 2014 period. Our analysis shows that cross-border mergers and acquisitions have a negative effect on GDP per capita in the current period, whereas their lagged level positively impacts output performance. We found that transition countries characterized by a higher quality of institutional setting have achieved a positive impact on GDP per capita.
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