Background: MRI is a useful modality for preoperative imaging in endometrial cancer. We report our experience in Indian population managed at a tertiary care center regarding accuracy of preoperative MRI in prediction of deep myometrial invasion and cervical stromal invasion.Methods: 30 patients with endometrioid adenocarcinoma endometrium on endometrial biopsy underwent preoperative MRI in the week preceding surgery. MRI impression of depth of myometrial invasion, cervical stroma involvement and positive nodes were compared with final histopathology findings to calculate the accuracy of MRI.Results: The accuracy of MRI for estimation of tumour size was 72% and for detection of myometrial invasion was 76%. The accuracy for detection of cervical, adnexal and nodal involvement was 96%, 100% and 96% respectively.Conclusions: MRI is an accurate modality for preoperative assessment in endometrial cancer and can significantly assist in surgical planning.
Background: The study was conducted at the Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Army Base Hospital Delhi Cantt on 200 patients (114 females, 86 males) with varying age and BMI (Body Mass Index) from year 2005 to 2009. Methods: Abdominal sonography was done using standard B mode using HDI 5000 (Philips/ATL) system. This equipment awarded a U.S. patent for Tissue Harmonic Imaging (THI).The study was done using broadband curvilinear 2 to 5 MHz (C 5-2) transducer. This transducer can be used for both standard conventional B-mode (CUSS) and tissue harmonic imaging (THI). Results: Correlation was done for BMI of the study population and was found that greater percentage of lesions were seen better THI in patients having BMI >25. The p value was < 0.05 (significant). Conclusion: Out of the 258 positive findings assessed for total image quality in THI in comparison to CUSS the p value was < 0.001 (significant).
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