The aim of this research is to know: the reasons of the farmer working as the craftsman, the constraints faced by the farmer as the craftsman, and the large contribution of household income of farmers as a craftsman fibers outside the agricultural sector in Munggu Village. Data collected in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods used were interviews and questionnaires. The data were analyzed by dividing the household income from the palm craft sector with the total income of the farmer household which was then supplies. Based on the results of the analysis is known most of the respondent farmers work as craftsmen “fibers/palm “ijuk” is for economic reasons. The palm craft sector is an alternative in the effort to supplement household income since the income as a worker of palm oil producers can contribute to the total income of farm households, where the palm craft sector contributes 30,21 of the total income of farm households. The agricultural sector contributed 25,92%. Given the substantial contribution of the palm fiber sector, the work can still be done by the farmers of respondents as long as no other work is considered better in helping to increase the income of farm households.

The agricultural targets in Indonesia, particularly in Bali, cover farmers' welfare improvement, which is aimed to protect farmers from poverty. Some factors that may lead farmers into poverty namely: (1) The low level of technology applied; (2) The small scale of business; (3) The inefficiency of marketing system; and (4) The status of farmers who are mostly peasants. The first two factors result in a small harvest, the third factor causes farmers for receiving low prices, moreover, the fourth factor put the farmers can not make a decision but merely receiving wages. This study aims to investigate the welfare level of farmers in Denpasar based on the grade of Farmer's Term of Trade Indices, which is analyzed according to three criteria, namely farmers who own their own lands, farmers who are both peasants and owning their own lands, and farmers who are merely peasants; to investigate farmers' families efforts; to investigate the scale of business and the farm ownership status of farmers in Denpasar. The results of the study showed that the Farmer's Term of Trade Indices in Denpasar is evenly 104.40%, which was included farmers who own their own lands, farmers who are both peasants and owning their own lands and farmers who are mere peasants. Since the Farmer's Term of Trade Indices in Denpasar was found to be higher than 100.00%, it indicated that farmers in Denpasar have been able to cover their expenses through their revenues, even the revenues might be higher than the expenses. The efforts of the farmers' family members who were productive, especially the housewives, varied among sub-district and hit 86 people or 39.09%. The scale of business of farmers' in Denpasar was evenly 47.27 acre, which consisted of 27.53 acres from farmers who own their own lands, 55.14 acres from farmers who are both peasants and owning their own lands, and 59.13 acres from farmers who are mere peasants. The status of farm ownership was discovered to be an assurance for most of the farmers in doing their farm since it has been approved by 82.50% of farmers who agreed with the statement, even though 15.75% of farmers stated being indifferent, while 1.75% did not agree.

This study was conducted to determine the effect of salinity which can produce the most fecundity and number of giant shrimp larvae (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de Man). The experiment was designed using 24 units of randomized block design (RBD) using 20-30 g (B1) and 40-50 g (B2) heavy parent shrimp, with differences in salinity 0 pro-mile (0/00), 3 pro-mile (0/00), 5 pro-mile (0/00), and 7 pro-mile (0/00) which were repeated 3 times. The results showed that differences in salinity of the parent weight group (20-30 g and 40-50 g) had a very significant effect on fecundity and the number of larvae produced. The highest fecundity and production of shrimp larvae were obtained at salinity 5 Promil (0/00) in the parent weight group 40-50 g.

Effect of Artificial Feed Feeding Engineering (pellets) on Survival Rate of Juvenile snakehead fish (Channa striata) on Adaptation in Happa Experiments were carried out at the Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Denpasar. The purpose of this study was to determine the engineering of artificial feeding which could provide the highest juvenile survival rate for snakehead fish. Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in public waters, including rivers, swamps and lakes. One of the methods for seed propagation is by applying hatchery technology using artificial feeding techniques (PF500 pellets) combined with natural feed for water fleas (Dapnia sp) and silk worms (Tubifex). It is hoped that the combination of feeding is expected to be able to determine the artificial feeding (pellet) engineering that provides adequate nutritional needs so as to provide the highest survival rate in juvenile growth of snakehead fish at the adaptation stage of passive food habits. The method used in the engineering research of giving pellets is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) which consists of 6 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this experiment consisted of: A. Giving 100% pellets; B. Providing a combination of pellets 75% with Dapnia sp 12.5% and Tubifex 12.5%; C. Providing a combination of 50% pellets with Dapnia sp 25% and 25% Tubifex; D. Provision of a combination of 50% Pellet and 50% Tubifex; E. Giving a combination of 50% pellets with Dapnia sp 50%; and treatment F. Giving combination of 25% pellets with 37.5% Dapnia sp and 37.5% Tubifex. The response variable observed was the survival rate. Analysis of variance was used to determine the effect of response variables and the least significant difference (LSD) test was carried out, graphics and water quality in the experimental bath The results showed that pelleting engineering had a significant effect on snakehead fish juvenile survival (p> 0.05), where the highest survival rate (100%) was given by giving 25% pellets combined with 37.5% Dapnia and 37.5% Tubifex (treatment F). The juvenile survival of snakehead fish is strongly influenced by the nutritional content of the available natural feed and pelleting is a juvenile adaptation so that in rearing culture it is accustomed to eating pellets (passive food). The highest juvenile survival rate of snakehead fish (treatment F) gave an average absolute weight growth of 1.753 grams for 60 days from an initial weight of 0.3 grams and an average absolute length growth of 4.5 cm from an initial length of 2 cm. The quality of the experimental water, the water temperature ranged from 29.3 -30.4 oC, the pH of the water ranged from 7.96 -8.57 and dissolved oxygen ranged from 7.0 to 7.4 ppm.

The porpuse of this research is to know how big result of work outside agriculture sector can give guarantee of survival of farmer's household in Cemagi Village, Mengwi Sub-district, Badung Regency, Bali Province. The method used in the research is purporsive sampling method is a way of determining the location deliberately on the basis of consideration. The village is one of the villages that most of the farmers use their spare time to do work outside the agricultural sector, and no similar research has ever been done. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods used were interviews and questionnaires. The data is analyzed by dividing household income from outside agriculture sector with the total income of farmer household and then suppressed. Data the results of the interview if the respondents data interviewed showed that the work outside the agricultural sector utilized by most of the villagers of Cemagi who worked as farmers to improve the welfare of farm households doing work outside the agricultural sector on the sidelines of time to spare. The results of the analysis of respondents if the data data show work outside the agricultural sector that is utilized by most of the people of Cemagi Village who work as farmers to improve the welfare of household farmers as much; 24.05%, doing work outside the agricultural sector on the sidelines of leisure time. The work done include: as a builder of the house accounted for 31.35%, as sand transport workers as much as 24.75%, and the rest there as a truck driver. As hotel employee and villa 28.80 % and as 16.52% of the rest there are as entrepreneurs and others. Looking at the considerable contribution of the carpentry sector, the work can still be undertaken by the farmers of respondents as long as no other work is considered better in helping to increase the income of farm households. Keywords: agricultural sector, revenue, sector outside agriculture