Emerging energy harvesting yarns, via triboelectric effects, have wide application prospects in new‐generation wearable electronics. However, few studies have been carried out regarding simultaneously achieving high electrical performance, mechanical robustness, and comfortability in industrial‐scalable yarn. Here, an electronic yarn twisted into Fermat spiral, which has outstanding dynamic structure stability, is reported. The Fermat‐spiral‐based energy yarns (FSBEY) can simultaneously realize ultrahigh abrasion resistance (over 5000 Martindale standard abrasion cycles), stable reversible strain (100%), and excellent electrical output. Considerably high output (105 V, ≈1.2 µA under 2 Hz) can be attained upon contacting a single yarn (30 cm) with latex material, which is superior to most state‐of‐the‐art stretchable triboelectric yarns. The application of these FSBEY in wireless gesture recognition, smart screen information protection, and harvesting of energy from water dropletsis demonstrated. Moreover, textiles knitted from the FSBEY have distinguished waterproof nature and are breathable. This work shows a feasible proposal for building future “energy garments”.
The bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family
of proteins
are readers which specifically recognize histone-acetylated lysine
residues. Each BET bromodomain protein contains two highly homologous
domains: the first bromodomain (BD1) and the second bromodomain (BD2).
Pan-BET bromodomain inhibition is a potential therapy for various
cancers and immune-inflammatory diseases, but only few reported inhibitors
show selectivity within the BET family. Herein, we identified a series
of benzo[cd]indol-2(1H)-ones and
pyrrolo[4,3,2-de]quinolin-2(1H)-ones
with good selectivity for BET BD1. Through structure-based optimization,
highly active and selective compounds are ultimately obtained. The
representative compounds are the first reported inhibitors with selectivity
more than 100-fold for BRD4(1) over BRD4(2). Among them, we further
show that 68 (LT052) mediates BRD4/NF-κB/NLRP3
signaling inflammatory pathways with comparable protein expression
and significantly improves symptoms of gout arthritis in a rat model.
Therefore, selective pharmacological modulation of individual bromodomains
could represent a strategy for the treatment of acute gouty arthritis.
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