Penyusunan bahan pengayaan cerita rakyat berguna untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi serta membentuk pengalaman apresiasi sastra bagi pemelajar BIPA. Namun, untuk merancang bahan pengayaan yang sesuai, perlu diadakan kegiatan pendahuluan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan agar bahan pengayaan yang dirancang dapat diterima dengan baik oleh pengguna di lapangan. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis kebutuhan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Eksplorasi kebutuhan bahan pengayaan teks cerita rakyat diperoleh melalui wawancara kepada tiga pengajar BIPA tingkat menengah, angket kebutuhan untuk pemelajar BIPA, dan analisis dokumen bahan pengayaan cerita rakyat pada laman BIPA daring Kemendikbud. Hasilnya, seluruh pengajar memerlukan adanya penyusunan bahan pengayaan cerita rakyat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan apresiasi sastra dan literasi budaya bagi pemelajar BIPA tingkat menengah. Selanjutnya, penyesuaian konten dan bentuk penyajian perlu dilakukan sebagai inovasi pada bahan pengayaan cerita rakyat bagi pemelajar BIPA berupa muatan, atau pengetahuan yang memiliki nilai kearifan lokal, nilai pariwisata, nilai sosial dan lain sebagainya.
Upin & Ipin is an animated film for children that is very popular in Asia. This film has even been used as a national ambassador by UNICEF to educate the public on gender issues, represented by the character Abang Saleh. This phenomenon is interesting to study using the concept of cultural studies and a gender perspective. This paper aims to reveal gender issues in the film Upin-Ipin. Based on the results of the study, Abang Saleh's character, with his femininity, is a social mirror of the society. He is described as a male character who is feminine while at the same time educated, technology literate, and good at entrepreneurship. This is an effort to introduce gender issues from an early age. The Upin & Ipin film carries a message of tolerance and respect for differences. In addition, this film can help children use their imagination to build social skills and learn to appreciate the cultural diversity in society.
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