A unique Dy(III)(6) complex is created by linking of two Dy(III)(3) triangles, in which intramolecular ferromagnetic interactions and single-molecule magnetic behaviour have been observed.
Switchable catalytic activity, from nonselective ethylene oligomerization to trimerization and even polymerization, is shown by 1, depending on the alkyl aluminum compound with which it is activated. AlMe3 or iBu2AlCl resulted in highly active single‐component polymerization catalysts (see scheme; R=Me, PE=polyethylene), the activity of which can be switched or inhibited by the presence of an additional alkyl aluminum compound.
The syntheses, structures, and magnetic properties are reported for three new lanthanide complexes, [Ln(III)(4)(mu(3)-OH)(2)(mu(3)-O)(2)(cpt)(6)(MeOH)(6)(H(2)O)](2) (Ln = Dy (1.15MeOH), Ho (2.14MeOH), and Tb (3.18MeOH)), based on 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole ligand (Hcpt). The three complexes were confirmed to be isomorphous by infrared spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of 1 reveals that the eight-coordinate metal centers are organized in two cubane-shaped moieties composed of four Dy(III) ions each. All metal centers in the cubane core are bridged by two mu(3)-oxide and two mu(3)-hydroxide asymmetrical units. Moreover, each cubane is linked to its neighbor by two externally coordinating ligands, forming the dumbbell {Dy(III)(4)}(2) moiety. Electrostatic interactions between the ligands of the triazole-bridged dimers form an extended supramolecular two-dimensional arrangement analogous to a metal-organic framework with quadrilateral spaces occupied by ligands from axial sheets and by four solvent molecules. The magnetic properties of the three compounds have been investigated using dc and ac susceptibility measurements. For 1, the static and dynamic data corroborate the fact that the {Dy(III)(4)} cubane-shaped core exhibits slow relaxation of its magnetization below 5 K associated with a single-molecule magnet behavior.
A tridentate benzoxazole-containing aminophenol ligand HL(BAP) was synthesized and complexed with Cu(II). The resulting Cu(II) complexes were characterized by X-ray, IR, UV-vis-NIR spectroscopies, and magnetic susceptibility studies, demonstrating that the ligand is oxidized to the o-iminosemiquinone form [L(BIS)](-) in the isolated complexes. L(BIS)Cu(II)Cl exhibits a distorted tetrahedral geometry, while L(BIS)Cu(II)OAc is square pyramidal. In both solid state structures the ligand is coordinated to Cu(II)via the benzoxazole, as well as the nitrogen and oxygen atoms from the o-iminosemiquinone moiety. The chloride, or acetate group occupies the fourth and/or fifth positions in L(BIS)Cu(II)Cl and L(BIS)Cu(II)OAc, respectively. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that both complexes are diamagnetic due to antiferromagnetic coupling between the d(9) Cu(II) centre and iminosemiquinone ligand radical. Electrochemical studies of the complexes demonstrate both a quasi-reversible reduction and oxidation process for the Cu complexes. While L(BIS)Cu(II)X (X = Cl) is EPR-silent, chemical oxidation affords a species with an EPR signal consistent with ligand oxidation to form a d(9) Cu(II) iminoquinone species. In addition, chemical reduction results in a Cu(II) centre most likely bound to an amidophenoxide. Mild and efficient oxidation of alcohol substrates to the corresponding aldehydes was achieved with molecular oxygen as the oxidant and L(BIS)Cu(II)X-Cs2CO3 as the catalyst.
The synthesis, structures and magnetic properties of a new trinuclear spin crossover complex, [Fe II 3 (npt) 6 (EtOH) 4 (H 2 O) 2 ](ptol) 6 $4EtOH (1), and of its Co II (2 and 3) and Ni II (4) analogues, are reported here. The complexes were synthesized by reacting a 1,2,4-triazole-based ligand, 4-(4 0 -nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-triazole (npt), with the p-tolylsulfonate (ptol) metal salts in methanol or ethanol. Structural analyses revealed that all complexes are iomorphous and consist of a linear trinuclear core where metal centres are bridged by triazole groups. For 1, dc susceptibility measurements exhibit gradual spin transition with T 1/2 ¼ 148 K which corresponds to HS / LS crossover for the triazole bridged central Fe II ion. This spin transition was confirmed by Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction data of 1 at 100 K and 181 K, where the low temperature measurement revealed a decrease in volume for the central Fe II ion, which is in agreement with a HS / LS transition.
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