A systematic investigation of the exsolution textures in titanomagnetite grains of massive magnetite layers and their associated host rocks from the entire upper zone sequence has revealed noticeable differences that can be related to changes in the oxidation state of the magma during crystallization and cooling. The observed oxidation exsolution intergrowths indicate a higher fo2 during formation of the magnetite layers than during crystallization of the disseminated titanomagnetite, as well as a decrease in the fo2 required to precipitate successive titanomagnetite-rich layers upward in the sequence.Peculiar composite lameliar intergrowths of magnetite and ilmenite in the uppermost magnetite layers and in some magnetite plugs are ascribed to a subsolvus oxidation of ulviispinel in ulviSspinel-rich magnetite. The configuration of the magnetite-ulviSspinel solvus dictates that ulviispinel in Ti-rich magnetite-ulv•ispinel solid solution high in the succession exsolves at considerably higher temperature than in Ti-poor solid solution lower in the sequence. Subsolvus oxidation of ulviispinel to ilmenite at higher temperatures near the top of the intrusion facilitated diffusion of ilmenite to produce the variety of different composite exsolution textures. The textures are not developed where abundant oxidation exsolution of ilmenite has taken place at temperatures above the solvus.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a speci fi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.