We propose postquantum universal composable (UC) cut-and-choose oblivious transfer (CCOT) protocol under the malicious adversary model. In secure two-party computation, we construct
s
copies’ garbled circuits, including half check circuit and half evaluation circuit. The sender can transfer the key to the receiver by CCOT protocol. Compared to PVW-OT [6] framework, we invoke WQ-OT [35] framework with reusability of common random string (
crs
) and better security. Relying on LWE’s assumption and the property of the Rounding function, we construct an UC-CCOT protocol, which can resist quantum attack in secure two-party computation.
We construct a universal composable framework for two-message oblivious transfer protocols based on lattice-assumption. Compared with the paper proposed by Liu and Hu, we modify a framework proposed by Liu and Hu by adding three tools, which are XOR, Bit Commitment and Smooth Projective Hash Function (SPHF). We instantiate Hash Function as SPHF, which can be more secure in practical application and can achieve full-simulatable in security proof. Compared with Hash Function used as Random Oracle in security proof, this construction is more secure and efficient in security proof. In particular, we mainly consider full-simulatable in simulation, which simulator can simulate any corruption cases. So we mainly consider non-adaptively malicious adversary in Oblivious Transfer protocols.INDEX TERMS Oblivious transfer (OT), key exchange (KE), universally composable (UC), lattice assumption, RLWE (Ring-LWE), smooth projective hash function (SPHF).
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