BACKGROUND: Poor sleep quality becomes the effect of chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. AIM: This study aimed to examine the factors that influence breast cancer patients’ sleep quality undergoing chemotherapy. METHODS: This research used an observational method with cross-sectional design. There were 26 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Djojonegoro Regional Hospital in Temanggung, Central Java. The characteristics of the respondent are recorded, including the demographic characteristics, respondents’ sleep quality, and the physiological status data of the respondent. The researchers use the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to measure sleep quality. Data were analyzed using Kendall’s Tau and Spearman’s rank correlation test and the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation test. RESULTS: The result showed that breast cancer patients’ sleep quality is classified as poor with PSQI score of 10.96 ± 3.13. The average age of the respondent was 50.08 ± 7.31 years. The major characteristic of the respondent were 80.77% had married, 42.30% had elementary education, 61.54% did not work, and 61.54% had Rp 0, - income. Based on breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, the respondents lived in rice field environment (42.30%), diagnosed with breast cancer <1 year (69.23%), had <1 year chemotherapy (96.15%), had under mastectomy on the left breast (80.76%), and underwent chemotherapy as much as 7.23 ± 4.80 times. Based on sleep quality, the respondents lived with nuclear family (61.54%), had no comorbidities (76.92%), did not consume other drugs (100%), did not consume sleeping pills (80.76%), and used lights during sleep (65.38%). There is a correlation between sleep quality and age and with whom the respondent lives in the same house. CONCLUSION: It was concluded that breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy had poor sleep quality, and the factors related to sleep quality were age and with whom the respondent lived in the same house.
Pasien kanker payudara mendapatkan penatalaksanaan kemoterapi. Salah satu efek kemoterapi adalah kualitas tidur buruk. Seseorang yang mengalami gangguan tidur bisa mengakibatkan kelelahan, depresi dan kecemasan. Penerapan sunnah Rosul sebelum tidur mempunyai efek positif bagi tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan penerapan sunnah Rosul sebelum tidur. Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi experiment pretest-postest with intervention control group design. Sampel sebanyak 26 responden kanker payudara dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien yang menjalani kemoterapi 1 minggu sekali, mempunyai kualitas tidur buruk, beragama islam, medapatkan kemoterapi adjuvan dan kriteria eksklusinya mempunyai alergi/sensitifitas terhadap suara. Penilaian kualitas tidur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Intervensi yang diberikan penerapan sunnah Rosul sebelum tidur selama 7 hari. Data kualitas tidur dianalisis menggunakan Independent t-test. Kualitas tidur kelompok kontrol pretest 9,83 dan posttest 11,83, kualitas tidur kelompok intervensi pretest 12,93 dan posttest 7,00. Hasil posttest pada kedua kelompok dengan p value=0,003 menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh penerapan sunnah Rosul sebelum tidur. Penerapan sunnah Rosul sebelum tidur efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi.
The number of the elderly in Indonesia increases adequately significantly (Putri, 2019). Life expectancy in Indonesia reaches 71 years old. Based on the population projection of the National Board of Statistics in 2019, as of 2010 the number of elderly population has increased, indicating that there is a transition towards an ageing population. In 2019, the number of the elderly population was 9.7% out of the total number of population or equalled to approximately 25.9 million people. In 2035, the number of elderly population will approximately reach 48 million people (15.77%), or will nearly triple that of the elderly population in 2010. The objective of this research is to investigate overview of self-integrity of the elderly at Dharma Bhakti Nursing Home of Surakarta. This research used the quantitative descriptive analytical research method with cross sectional approach. Its population was all of the elderly as many as 66 persons cared at Dharma Bhakti Nursing Home of Surakarta. Total sampling was used to determine its samples. The data of the research were analyzed by using the Deskriptif analysis. The result of the frequency analysis shows that the lowest score of the self-integrity was 5, and the highest one was 24 with the average score of 17.45 and the standard deviation of 3.259. Thus, the average score of self-integrity of the elderly was 17.45. Jumlah penduduk lansia di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan (Putri, 2019). Usia Harapan Hidup di Indonesia mencapai 71 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil proyeksi penduduk Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2019, jumlah penduduk lansia terjadinya peningkatan mulai dari tahun 2010 yang menunjukkan adanya transisi menuju struktur penduduk tua (ageing population). Pada tahun 2019, jumlah penduduk lansia sebesar 9,7% dari total jumlah penduduk atau sekitar 25,9 juta orang. Tahun 2035 diperkirakan sebesar 48 juta (15,77%), atau hampir tiga kali lipat dibanding pada tahun 2010. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran integritas diri pada lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Semua lansia yang dirawat di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta yang berjumlah 66 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Analisis Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hasil analisis frequency menunjukkan bahwa integritas diri apda lansia memiliki nilai terendah 5, tertinggi 24 dengan rata-rata 17,45 dan standar deviasi 3,259. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata integritas diri pada lansia adalah 17,45.
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