The liver-specific F antigen, although not an autoimmunogen, can induce the production of autoantibodies in responder strains. The ability to respond is under the control of two genes, one linked to the H-2 locus of mice, the other not. Responders possessing both genes produce high anti-F titers, while the H-2-linked gene alone permits a significant but low antibody response. (Responder X nonresponder) F1 hybrids derived from parents possessing identical F molecules are nonresponders, in contrast with the dominance of responsiveness in Ir gene systems. The presence of the H-2 locus from nonresponders appears involved in the inability to respond. This is discussed in terms of self-tolerance and suppression.
In response to repeated injections of sheep red blood cells, C57BL/10J mice produce predominantly 19S antibody in increasingly higher amounts, while A/J mice initially produce 19S antibody and then switch to produce increasing 7S antibody titers. In an F1 generation all mice responded like the C57BL/10J mice. Backcross data implied genetic control involving at least three loci.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.