A product entry strategy—the timing of entry, the magnitude of investment at entry, and the area of competitive emphasis at entry—affects long-term performance in the marketplace. The authors develop the Entry Strategy Performance Model (ESPM) and propose an encompassing framework for product entry strategy research. They empirically test a research model derived from the ESPM through an examination and replication in the microcomputer software market. The authors’ significant findings are that initial competitive positioning and media coverage (an atypical market characteristic) drive long-term performance.
A key decision faced by marketing managers is the development of entry strategies for new markets. In addition to selecting which product market to enter, the manager must make decisions about the entry strategy itself. The entry strategy, whether managed actively or passively, affects the entrant's performance. In this article, Donna Green and Adrian Ryans discuss the three major components of an entry strategy: the timing of entry, the magnitude and areas of investment and the basis for competitive emphasis. They report that very little empirical research has focused on relationships between entry strategy and eventual product performance.
Using student-generated questions for examinations enhances student currency in readings, is involving, and reduces test anxiety. The conscious evaluation of each question and attention to test composition results in better, more involving, learning-assessment tools. This article reviews related literature, details and discusses the methodology, and summarizes current wisdom on effective question writing.
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