The iceberg phenomenon has become a popular expression of the widespread non-violence against children that is spreading in Indonesia. This phenomenon shows that the social symptoms of acts of violence against children appear small on the surface but in reality are bigger than what is visible on the surface. The scene of acts of violence against children no longer only occurs in the private sphere but has entered the public sphere. Schools are one of the places where violence against children is often the center of attention. Actors who commit acts of violence against children can be carried out by teachers against students or between students. This study aims to examine the forms and actors of violence in schools. Acts of violence that occur in schools are still relatively few and only limited to acts of physical and psychological violence. Both forms of violence are not high in intensity. Bullying is a form of violence that is mostly done by female students, while acts of physical violence in the form of fights and threats are mostly done by male students. Meanwhile, teachers or other stakeholders were not found to have committed acts of violence. There are four times that are considered to be prone to acts of violence against children, namely during recess, after school, changing class hours and empty classes. Most of the incidents of violence occurred in the environment outside the school rather than in the school environment. Although outside the school environment, the place is not far from the school, just outside the school fence. Behind the school and outside the school near the river are the most vulnerable places used by school students to commit acts of violence. These places are often used by male students to gather there.

The Municipal Government of Padang has changed its policy towards street vendors through city government regulations by placing street vendors as part of the urban economic system that needs to be organized and empowered. So far, the government of Padang City has considered street vendors to be the cause of disorder, so it needs to be organized. This paper will explain what benefits can be obtained by street vendors from changes in the structuring and empowerment of street vendors policies implemented by the Padang city government. The study used a quantitative method with a sample of 100 street vendors. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The research was conducted in the city of Padang. The results of the study concluded that most street vendors still have not benefited from the implementation of the policy of structuring and empowering street vendors by the Padang City government, even though the street vendors see several opportunities that will arise and can be exploited to gain profits from the implementation of the policy. The Municipal Government of Padang needs to revise this policy so that street vendors will benefit more from this policy

Population non-compliance in carrying out strict health protocols in public spaces has the potential to be infected with covid 19, therefore the government limits population crowds in public spaces. This article aims to explain the level of community compliance with health protocols in public spaces. The survey was conducted on 100 residents using questionnaires and observations in public places. Data were analyzed using the statistical packed for social sciences (SPSS) program. The research was conducted in the city of Padang. The research findings show that the level of compliance of the population in complying with the covid-19 health protocol is generally quite high, although there are several health protocols that are not adhered to in certain public areas. In particular, residents are very obedient in implementing the covid-19 health protocol when at malls and recreational areas. While places of worship are places where many residents violate the covid-19 health protocol.

Schools become one of the secondary socialization agents that children get. Unfortunately, schools are a place that is prone to sexual violence. Therefore, it is necessary to socialize the prevention of sexual violence in schools so that schools become safe spaces for children to continue their education. This activity is beneficial for schools to raise awareness of the importance of preventing sexual violence. Service activities were conducted using counselling and focused group discussions—the place of activity at State High School 15, Padang. Prevention of sexual violence in schools can be done by empowering students to become agents of change. State High School 15, Padang, has an anti-bullying ambassador who can also function as an anti-sexual violence ambassador at school. Cases of sexual violence must be prevented by involving various parties, ranging from schools, students, and families. Socialization activities on anti-sexual violence values ​​need to be carried out continuously among school students so that they become part of their behaviour. Anti-sexual violence values ​​that have been internalized will make students behave spontaneously to reject acts of sexual violence.