This article discusses the basic conceptual concepts of "sustainability", which in some senses are different, but do not exclude each other. A number of problems of socioeconomic development, which are interrelated with the ideas of sustainability. The stability of the socio-economic system of the region is considered as a process that includes a number of elements. The key issues of stability of the socio-economic system of the region, as well as the most promising focus of the analysis of this issue. As well as answers to a number of questions, such as: What exactly is meant by the concept of "socio-economic stability of the region"? How should the "socio-economic sustainability of the region"be conceptualized and measured? What are the determinants of socio-economic stability in the region? How is the socioeconomic sustainability of the region linked to different models of regional development? IntroductionTo implement the scientific approach to the problems it is necessary to give an objective assessment of the initial state of the regional economy, investment and socio-economic processes. a Variety of recent studies show that most of the modern socio-economic processes taking place in various fields and fields of activity, mostly determined by economic, social, cultural and technological unification. These processes are a catalyst for changes in the socio-economic environment, on the one hand, and on the other, causes a certain fragmentation of the structure of the presence of these subjects. Under the area of presence, it is necessary to understand a certain territorial location of the subject, as a rule, it is a certain territory -region. It is the region of presence that determines the peculiarities of the development of the subject of economic activity, both in the short and long term. This situation makes us take a different look at the modern features of the region's development, as the location of the subjects of economic activity, where the basic economic, technological, social and other processes are implemented, as well as the process of planning its development. Problem StatementFor Russia, as for the majority of countries with numerous administrative and territorial divisions, is characterized by an inherent property of territorial systems -uneven socio-economic development of its constituent regions. On the one hand, this circumstance is predetermined by a number of objective reasons, including a unique variety of climatic and environmental conditions, a large territorial extent and a significant differentiation of natural resource potential, which creates prerequisites for territorial
Статья знакомит с исследованием в теме актуальной проблемы «устойчивого развития» на региональном уровне. Рассмотрены проблемы толкования термина «устойчивое развитие», проанализирован ряд его определений. Изложен взгляд на методы оценки «устойчивого развития» региональной системы. Выявлена и обоснована необходимость использования системного подхода, базирующегося на комплексном взаимодействии всех элементов региональной системы, с учетом соблюдения экологических императивов. На основании проведенного исследования, авторами предлагается вариант создания новой модели устойчивого развития страны, в которой вводятся ограничения в росте и развитии экономики в целях сохранения и «оздоровления» окружающей среды. Проведен анализ ключевых индикаторов экологически устойчивого развития в регионе и предложен авторский подход к формированию системы индикаторов оценки уровня устойчивого развития социально-экономической системы региона. Ключевые слова: устойчивое развитие, регион, социально-экономическая система, экология, окружающая среда. Информация об авторах Денисова Евгения Дмитриевна, аспирант кафедры менеджмента и внешнеэкономической деятельности, инженер кафедры маркетинга.
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