A monolithic Ka-band phase shifter circuit that employs voltage tunable BaSrTiO 3 (BST) parallel plate capacitors is presented here. The circuit is capable of continuous 0-157 phase shift at 30 GHz with an insertion loss of only 5.8 dB and return loss better than 12 dB. In addition to promising loss performance (27.1 /dB) at 30 GHz, the circuit reported here has several advantages over previously reported BST phase shifters such as moderate control voltages (20 V), room temperature operation, and compatibility with monolithic fabrication techniques.
In this letter, BaSrTiO 3 (BST) interdigitated capacitors on sapphire substrates have been investigated. The tunability and quality factor of interdigital capacitors has been optimized for microwave and millimeter wave applications. A monolithic K-band phase shifter circuit that employs voltage tunable BaSrTiO 3 (BST) interdigitated capacitors is presented here.
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