Form indexes for DTA or TG curves (Sx or Sx) must be treated separately. Only for Sx can clear relations to be developed for the order of reaction n. In the rational range of n between 0.5 and 3.0 we found for linear, exponential and hyperbolic programmes these functions were found to be of the typeSince a low dependence on frequency factor ko has been established, for a linear programme the simultaneous determination of n and k0 may be performed.
Einfiihrung des FormfaktorsSolange man sich bemiiht, Kurven der thermischen Analyse (TA) auszuwerten und dabei besonders quantitative kinetische Reaktionsparameter ermitteln m6chte, besteht das Problem einer rationdlen Fixierung der Reaktionsordnung n. Nachdem Kissinger [1] als erster darauf gestoBen war, dab ein Zusammenhang zwischen der Form yon Kurven der Differentialthermoanalyse (DTA) und der Ordnung der Reaktion besteht, haben besonders Jiintgen nnd Heek [2] und in neuester Zeit Koch [3] weitere Untersuchungen unternommen. Dabei wurde der yon Kissinger definierte Formfaktor als Quotient der Neigurtgen der Wendepunkttangenten des aufsteigenden und abfallenden Kurvenzweiges als charakteristische Gr6t3e beibehalten, wobei Kissinger noch nicht zwischen Formfaktoren yon derivativen Umsatzkurven S x und DTA-Kurven S T unterschied, obwohl beide KurvenartenSx-idax I t-aT),
The problems of rational solution of the time integral in kinetical evaluation of nonisothermal processes have often been discussed. Evaluation procedures are now presented for linear and nonlinear heating according to dT/dt = Q 9 T b, with b between 4, and -2. In every case a complete correction of the kinetical parameters is possible if they are obtained by linearized plotting. This method of complete exponential integrals shows a clear graduation with the type of heating function. The corrections necessary for b = 1, 2 and 3 are less than those for b = 0, i.e. linear heating. Four tables of correction values are applicable to all procedures of kinetical analysis which are based on activation parameters from the Arrhenius or Eyring equations. Nonlinear heating programmes are recommended.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.