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The relevance of the research on the issues of governmental protection of the environment and reducing the adverse impact on the environmental situation of the agglomeration is due, first of all, to important problems in developing a favorable environment and protecting it in the regions with a large number of urban settlements.

This article features a topical research, which is determined by the state of the economic sphere of life of modern Russian society. It focuses on the agricultural economic field of activity represented by agricultural enterprises. In the process of researching issues raised in the article, we have used general and specific scientific research methods, such as observation, analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction. They are what made it possible to identify economic risks that affect the financial stability of economic entities. We have focused on the financial risks of agricultural enterprises. Activities in agriculture are risky, and the growth of agricultural production, financial stability, etc., depends on how subjects overcome economic risks of various types. It is no secret that the growth of agricultural production is largely shaped by export economic operations. Thus, this leads to a drop in domestic consumer demand. Economic risks can lead to financial insolvency of agricultural enterprises. The article focuses on the specifics of the bankruptcy procedure of an agricultural organization. We provide quantitative indicators on declaring a debtor bankrupt by sectors of the economy for 2017 and 2018, including ones for bankruptcies of agricultural enterprises in the Krasnoyarsk region. Using systematic approach, we come to the conclusion about the main problems associated with the financial insolvency of agricultural enterprises.

This article outlines the results of the study of innovative processes and modernization of the agroindustrial complex in the Russian Federation, determined by Russia joining the World Trade Organization, strengthening of the food crisis, and other worldwide processes. We have considered and analyzed the facts and features determining innovation and modernization tendencies of agroindustrial production in the Russian Federation, and revealed the problems occurring during introduction of innovations and various knowledge-intensive designs. In addition, we considered the possibilities for modernization of the agroindustrial complex depending on the type of agricultural activity, and outlined possible ways of overcoming the difficulties over the course of innovative processes and the modernization of Russian agriculture, taking into account modern sociopolitical and economic realities and requirements. At the same time, the study provides an analysis of statistical data that clearly substantiate the state of modern agriculture in the Russian Federation and the prospects for its development. Moreover, the article reflects the issues of the formation and implementation of the state policy in innovation and modernization, highlights its main approaches and objectives, the implementation of which will allow avoiding the impact of the global food crisis and ensuring the food security of the Russian Federation.

This article outlines the results of a study of information and measurement systems (IMS) used in monitoring the state of the environment in large urban agglomerations and their application using Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russian Federation, as an example. Additionally, it offers an analysis establishing the structure, constituent elements, as well as the effectiveness and efficiency of the use of IMS for monitoring the state of atmospheric air pollution in large urban agglomerations in the Krasnoyarsk Krai. The paper presents the results of observation and control over the state and degree of atmospheric air pollution for 2020 in the cities of Krasnoyarsk, Zelenogorsk, and Kansk. The problems that can be solved through application of automated IMS for monitoring the environmental situation in cities have been identified, specifying the challenges of using regional systems for monitoring the ecosystems of the territories of the Russian Federation. Additionally, the paper investigates the problem of the variety of automated IMS used in different regions of Russia to monitor the state of the environment in large urban agglomerations. The study identifies the prospects and features of further development of automated IMS for controlling and monitoring pollution and the state of the environment of urban agglomerations.