El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar la relación entre el clima organizacional y el desempeño laboral en los trabajadores de la Microred de Salud Bagua Grande en Perú, año 2019. Mediante la aplicación de encuestas e instrumentos del Clima Organizacional y el Formato de Evaluación de Desempeño del Ministerio de Salud del Perú (MINSA). El análisis estadístico se realizó mediante la prueba Chi-cuadrado y el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson (Rho). Los resultados indican que el clima organizacional y el desempeño laboral fueron regulares (46.7% y 71.7%, respectivamente). El clima organizacional se correlacionó significativa y directamente con una intensidad moderada (p=0.001; r: 0.417). Las dimensiones del clima relacionado con el desempeño, fue la cultura en la organización (p=0.001; r: 0.432) y el diseño organizacional (p=0.001; r: 0.425). Sin embargo, el potencial humano fue la única dimensión no relacionada con el desempeño en las labores (p<0.05; r: 0.244).
Macrofauna is a biological indicator of soils, in this sense, the objective of this research was to determine the edaphic macrofauna community and its physicochemical properties of the soil, by means of its abundance and richness of groups during the growing season and post-harvest of corn. Three monoliths 25 x 25 cm wide by 30 cm deep were established. Soil samples were taken in each plot, then the organic matter (OM) content, hydrogen potential (pH), electrical conductivity (EC) and nitrogen (N) content were determined. The results show differences between atmospheric temperatures during the development period (25 °C) and the post-harvest period (41.4 °C). Physicochemical parameters such as pH ranged between 8.5 and 8.3. The maximum Shannon index was 0.48 (growing season) and 0.13 (post-harvest season). The greatest number of individuals was ants (111) and was identified during the postharvest period. In this sense, the biological diversity was lower in the growing season of corn, and during the postharvest period a greater number of ant organisms was determined, which was associated with the resistance to high temperatures.2021. Journal of the Selva Andina Biosphere ® . Bolivia. Todos los derechos reservados.
The inhabitants of Tunants and Yahuahua face water supply problems in terms of quantity and quality, leading to socio-environmental and health impacts in the areas. The objective of this research, therefore, is to determine the technical and economic feasibility of a proposal for a rainwater harvesting and treatment system for human consumption in the native communities. For the technical feasibility, monthly water demand per family was compared with the amount of water collected in the rainy and dry seasons. In addition, 16 physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters were evaluated at the inlet and outlet of the water system. The economic feasibility was determined by the initial investment and maintenance of the systems; with the benefits, we obtained the net present social value (NPSV), social internal rate of return (SIRR), and cost-effectiveness (CE). Technically, oxygenation and chlorination in the storage tanks allowed for water quality in physical, chemical, and microbiological aspects, according to the D.S. N° 031-2010-SA standard, in all cases. Finally, with an initial investment of S/2,600 and S/70.00 for annual maintenance of the system, it is possible to supply up to six people per family with an average daily consumption of 32.5 L per person. It is suggested that the system be used at scale in the context of native communities in north-eastern Peru.
Macrofauna is a biological indicator of soils, in this sense, the objective of this research was to determine the edaphic macrofauna community and its physicochemical properties of the soil, by means of its abundance and richness of groups during the growing season and post-harvest of corn. Three monoliths 25 x 25 cm wide by 30 cm deep were established. Soil samples were taken in each plot, then the organic matter (OM) content, hydrogen potential (pH), electrical conductivity (EC) and nitrogen (N) content were determined. The results show differences between atmospheric temperatures during the development period (25 °C) and the post-harvest period (41.4 °C). Physicochemical parameters such as pH ranged between 8.5 and 8.3. The maximum Shannon index was 0.48 (growing season) and 0.13 (post-harvest season). The greatest number of individuals was ants (111) and was identified during the postharvest period. In this sense, the biological diversity was lower in the growing season of corn, and during the postharvest period a greater number of ant organisms was determined, which was associated with the resistance to high temperatures.2021. Journal of the Selva Andina Biosphere ® . Bolivia. Todos los derechos reservados.
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