Perkerasan jalan sering mengalami kerusakan sebelum umur rencana yang disebabkan oleh mutu material lapis pondasi rendah dan kepadatan lapis pondasi yang tidak tercapai. Perlunya evaluasi penerapan terhadap spesifikasi teknis atau spesifikasi umum yang harus dilakukan sejak awal konstruksi sampai pasca konstruksi agar proyek tersebut mencapai mutu yang diinginkan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penerapan Spesifikasi Umum sebagai standar rujukan dalam dokumen kontrak pada pekerjaan perkerasan dan untuk mengetahui apa saja hambatan dalam pencapaian mutu perkerasan. Penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara/kuesioner dengan variabel penelitian adalah material, pelaksanaan, hasil pengujian, sdm dan peralatan. Responden penelitian adalah kontraktor,konsultan dan pengawas PU. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan untuk tingkat penerapan telah 100% memenuhi Spesifikasi Umum pada kedua paket. Untuk hasil tingkat kesulitan/hambatan pada Paket Pembangunan Jalan Teluk Bayur – Nipah Purus DAK (P.098) Kota Padang menurut kontraktor,konsultan dan pengawas PU adalah Cash Flow perusahaan dengan tingkat kesulitan masing – masing 61%,68% dan 53%. Pada Paket Pembangunan Jalan Pasar Baru – Alahan Panjang DAK (P.073) Kab. Pesisir Selatan tingkat kesulitan/hambatan tertinggi menurut kontraktor adalah kesulitan memahami substansi standar mutu dengan nilai 43%, menurut konsultan adalah kurangnya pelatihan keahlian dan keterampilan dalam metoda konstruksi dengan nilai 57% dan menurut pengawas PU adalah keterbatasan quarry yang mempunyai izin dengan nilai 79%.
The presence of internet network technology has become a new alternative in conveying information by connecting all existing computer devices so that information can be accessed more widely and without the time and place restrictions. Students are expected to be able to take part in comfortable learning and so educators are required to be professional and able to create creative learning. But the fact is that there are still few educators who use websites as learning media, especially PAI teachers. From the survey data, it was found that 62% of PAI teachers had never used the website as a learning medium. Therefore, this research is expected to help introduce the political example of the Prophet Muhammad to grade 5 elementary school students through the development of the POLARAS website (Politics Ala Rasulullah) which is used as a support to support interactive learning activities. The method used by researchers is the D&D method with a mixed methods research approach and then collaborated with a qualitative approach. The use of the POLARAS Website (Politics Ala Rasulullah) makes it easier for teachers to carry out learning in the classroom, students can also easily access the POLARAS Website (Politics Ala Rasulullah) to be able to study independently. Learning by using POLARAS Website media (Politics Ala Rasulullah) can increase learning motivation and create fun learning. This website has also met the needs and satisfaction of students in terms of accessibility, use, content, understanding, and a fun learning experience.
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