This paper presents the first results of the geophysical surveysprincipally a large scale gradiometer surveyof Verulamium Park, St Albans, Hertfordshire, UK, under which lies approximately half of the Roman city. Verulamium was the third largest Roman city in the province of Britanniacovering some 81 haand the largest which is currently available for survey. Approximately 65 ha lies under parkland or pasture. The 30 ha available under the Park was the subject of a magnetometry survey in 2013-2014, along with smaller areas of ground penetrating radar (GPR), earth resistance and magnetic susceptibility. These surveys were undertaken as part of a community archaeology project funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC). The surveys have detected a wide variety of features including stone buildings of varying size and complexity, pottery kilns, roads, pits and ditches. The results so far suggest the town can be divided into an area of largely elite housing, an area characterised by smaller structures and industrial features, and a somewhat enigmatic magnetically quiet area. Challenges in the interpretation of the results are discussed, as are potential solutions and planned future work.
Este artigo apresenta um conjunto de dados acerca de datas para tipos comuns de artefatos encontrados em sítios arqueológicos para períodos históricos. Essas datas são baseadas em uma multiplicidade de fontes e incluem uma mistura de datas. Essas datas são baseadas em dados como patentes, registros de padrões, datas para início de produção, estimativas do fianl da produção e as variações de popularidade para vários estilos de produtos baseados em marcas de fabricantes. Esse artigo introdutório discute alguns dos problemas referentes às fontes das datas apresentadas.
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