The objective of this study was to investigate professors' perceptions about their experiences in the teaching-learning process of nursing care in relation to dying. This is a descriptive-exploratory, qualitative research, delimited by data saturation, was carried out with 11 nursing professors from three higher education institutions. Data collection involved the drawing-text theme technique and a semi-structured interview. Analysis used the technique of collective subject discourse. The results identified three categories:How I would like to take care in the context of finitude -my challenge; Challenging fragilities in the teaching of nurses in the context of care concerned with death and dying; Strategies to compensate or promote more substantial nurse training related to care in finitude. We conclude that the graduation of the nurses studied did not satisfactorily develop the necessary skills and abilities to deal with human death and dying. This study infers the need of permanent education to support transformations in this area.Keywords: Death; Education; Nursing; Care. resumoObjetivou desvelar percepções de docentes sobre a vivência no processo de ensino-aprendizagem para o cuidado de Enfermagem frente ao morrer humano. Trata-se de pesquisa descritivo-exploratória, de abordagem qualitativa, realizada em três instituições de ensino superior, com 11 enfermeiros docentes, delimitados pela saturação dos dados. A coleta envolveu as técnicas desenho-texto-tema e entrevista semiestruturada. A análise utilizou a técnica do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Os resultados evidenciam três categorias: Como eu gostaria de cuidar no contexto da finitude -meu desafio; Fragilidades desafiadoras à formação de Enfermagem no contexto de cuidados frente à morte e ao morrer; Estratégias de compensação ou promoção de uma formação em Enfermagem mais substancial para o cuidado na finitude. Concluímos que o contexto de formação de enfermeiros estudado não atende satisfatoriamente ao desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências para o cuidado frente à morte e ao morrer humanos. O estudo infere a Educação Permanente como subsídio às transformações nesta área. Palavras-chave:Morte; Formação; Enfermagem; Cuidado. resumenEl objetivo del estudio fue de revelar las percepciones docentes sobre su experiencia en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje para el cuidado de Enfermería frente al morir humano. Se trata de una investigación descriptivo-exploratoria, cualitativa realizada en tres instituciones de enseñanza superior con 11 enfermeros docentes, delimitados por la saturación de los datos.La recolección involucró la técnica diseño-texto-tema y entrevista semiestructurada. El análisis utilizó la técnica del Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo. Los resultados evidencian tres categorías: Como me gustaría cuidar en el contexto de la finitud -mi desafío;Fragilidades desafiadoras a la formación de Enfermería en el contexto de cuidados frente a la muerte y al morir; Estrategias de compensación o promoción de una formación en Enfermería más susta...
Objective: to analyze the attributes, antecedents and consequences of the concept a “good nurse” in the context of Pediatrics. Method: concept analysis study based on Rodgers’ evolutionary method. Theoretical stage consisted of searching for articles in the CINAHL, Embase and Pubmed databases and a practical stage of semi-structured interviews with pediatric nurses. The final analysis unified the two stages by categories of antecedents, attributes and consequences of the concept. Results: 20 articles and 10 interviews were analyzed revealing as antecedents aspects related to education, scientific development and ethical-moral skills and values. Responsibility, compassion, honesty and advocacy stand out as attributes of the “good nurse.” The consequences describe implications for children and families, as well as for professionals. Final Consideration: the analysis of the concept of the “good nurse” allowed us to clarify fundamental aspects for the execution of good practices, establishing parameters for investment in professional development programs.
Trata-se de um artigo de reflexão que aborda a Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem como ferramenta essencial do cuidado. Considera que o exercício de sistematizar já está mentalmente elaborado e desenvolve-se na práxis de Enfermagem. No entanto, é necessário que o registro mental passe a um registro documental que envolva comprometimento teórico-prático-metodológico sobre os aspectos do ser em relação ao saber-fazer o cuidado.
This study identifies the perceptions of undergraduate nursing students concerning their education to provide transpersonal care. This qualitative study was conducted in four public universities in Bahia, Brazil with 16 seniors (non-probabilistic sampling) through semi-structured interviews, analyzed through the Collective Subject Discourse. The results expressed the students' feelings in the face of the challenge to provide transpersonal care; the psycho-cognitive competencies required by inter-subjective praxis; their perceptions concerning the curriculum in relation to the psycho-emotional dimension of being, untying critical knots; strategies suggested. The final reflections indicate the need to implement changes in the professional education of nurses in order to recover the humanistic view while preserving the scientific view. Undergraduate courses should develop an interactive methodology capable of supporting a more humane, sensitive and inter-subjective care praxis. La enseñanza superior de enfermería: implicaciones de la formación profesional para el cuidado transpersonalEl estudio buscó conocer las percepciones de estudiantes del Curso de Graduación en Enfermería acerca de su formación para el cuidado transpersonal. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa realizada en cuatro Universidades Públicas de Bahía, con 16 estudiantes del último curso (muestreo no probabilístico), a través de entrevista semiestructurada, analizada por medio del Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo. Los resultados expresaron los sentimientos de los discentes delante del desafío del cuidado transpersonal; las habilidades psicocognitivas necesarias para la praxis intersubjetiva; las percepciones acerca del plan de estudios en relación a la dimensión psicoemocional del ser y el desatar de los nudos críticos -estrategias sugeridas. Las reflexiones finales apuntan para la necesidad de implementar modificaciones en la formación profesional del enfermero, de modo a rescatar la mirada humanística junto al científico. Se sugiere que los cursos de graduación desarrollen una metodología interactiva capaz de subsidiar una praxis de cuidado más humana, sensible e intersubjetiva.Descriptores: Enfermería; Programas de Graduación en Enfermería; Atención de Enfermería; Educación en Enfermería. IntroductionThe proposal of this study originated during the development of a Master's thesis in Nursing and Health Contemporary nursing seeks to break with Cartesianism, to which it is still in submission, to elevate and value the subjective aspects in the professional relationship and human beings, both involved in the care process that involves personal experiences, meanings, values and different ways of being and coping with daily situations in the universe of relationships, which permeate the knowing-being-doing of care based on subjectivity.However, the development of this inter-relationship in the care process is faced with limitations professionals have to deal with to expose their subjectivity and perceive and welcome the subjectivity of another. Sch...
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