For the calculations and comparisons of incomes per capita of the countries, various indices are in use. One of them is primarily Gini Index. All of these indices are not able to echo the views about the income efficiency on the population. In a country, the rate of sum of population of the every individual ,who possesses an income equal to and above the average disposable income of the country, to total country's population is called "Bozdağ Population Efficiency Coefficient" It was called Bozdağ Coefficient. Generally, there is no data related to the size of the population whose incomes are compare to average income per capita, therefore, Bozdağ Coefficient is estimated by using income and consumption tables, and by benefitting from the Lorez curves in 20 percentiles equal portions of the all population. Then "Bozdağ Population Efficiency Index" means Bozdağ Index is driven from utilitizing Bozdağ Coefficient and income per capita. In this study, Bozdağ Coefficient and Index are derived, and then they are compared with Gini Index. At the end of all, this study is trying to make an idea on the structure of income distributions of European Coutries.
Automotive sector is a driving sector for countries due to forward and backward linkages and employment and value added it creates. Starting from this point, this study aims to analyze the competitiveness of CIS and Turkey automotive sector in their market. The competitiveness of the countries should be assessed with their production potential. The countries subject to the study are thirteen Eurasian countries, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. The data from UNCTAD for 1995-2011 period for these countries and Liesner Index (RCAL), Balassa Index (RCA), Relative Trade Advantage Index (RTA) and Relative Competitiveness Index (RC) are used and the rank correlation between the outcomes are checked via Spearman Rank Correlation coefficient. According to the outcomes, Belarus, Turkey and Uzbekistan have higher comparative advantage compared to the other countries. The cooperation of these countries with Russia and Ukraine on production and trade of automotive sector will enhance their comparative advantage against third countries.
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