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Augusta, IX Hispana and XX Valeria Victrix-took part on the Vitellian side in the second battle of Bedriacum in A.D. 69 (Tacitus, Histories 3, 22), but their main bodies had remained behind in the province under the cautious governorship of Vettius Bolanus {Histories 2, 97). After the capture of

JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.. Society for the Promotion of RomanStudies is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of Roman Studies. THE ROMAN INSCRIPTIONS OF BRITAIN I: INSCRIPTIONS ON STONE. Oxford: Clarendon Press, I 965. Pp. XXXIV + 790, I 9 plates and numerous text-figures. f I z1S.Horsley's Britannia Romana (I732) included as one of its most valuable sections a conscientious and thorough publication of all the inscriptions of Roman Britain known to him, with scale drawings of all which he himself had been able to examine or to get friends to examine and draw for him. It was not until I873 that Horsley's work was superseded (to a large extent) by the publication of CIL Vii, edited by Emil Huebner with the help of various British friends and correspondents, notably John Collingwood Bruce who was already well forward with the production of his Lapidarium Septentrionale, devoted only to the Roman inscriptions of the four northern counties of England but following Horsley's example in including careful scale drawings of as many surviving stones as possible, as against the use of letterpress only (as in CIL).* Huebner's volume had many shortcomings, for all its great value, and a succession of British scholars devoted time and energy to supplying its omissions or recording later discoveries-notably in the first instance W. Thompson Watkin and then, with outstanding scholarship and success, Francis Haverfield. Haverfield's supplements in EE vii and Ix marked him out as the one man who could possibly be looked to for an adequate new collection to supersede CIL vii and its supplements; but the war of I9I4-I8 brought to an end all chance of that. He had hoped to have the help of G. L. Cheesman, whose intense and informed interest in the great mass of comparative material from other parts of the Roman empire was second only to his own; there is no question but that Cheesman's death in action in I9I5 was a major contributing factor towards Haverfield's too early demise, in I919. But R. G. Collingwood was still living and approaching his prime-another former pupil of Haverfield's, who had already been selected to provide an improved equivalent to the scale drawings which were the superior feature of Horsley's or Bruce's approach, and were to be a basic ingredient of the new Roman Inscriptions of Britain. The Administrators of Haverfield's Bequest therefore commissioned Collingwood to undertake the whole task, and by I930 he had made such progress that he felt able to give me RIB numbers for the Chesterholm inscriptions which I wished to discuss in my introduction to the excavation of that site (AA 4 VIII, I90 if.); but he was already becoming involved in so many other projects...