Di awal pasca persalinan, banyak ibu nifas mengalami kesulitan dalam proses menyusui. Saat ini cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia masih kurang yakni sebanyak 66,1%, sedangkan sejumlah 61% ibu mempunyai masalah pengeluaran ASI. Salah satu asuhan komplementer yang dapat diberikan adalah totok payudara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh totok payudara terhadap pengeluaran ASI pada masa nifas. Penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimental dengan “One Group Pra Test dan Post Test Design” menggunakan teknik sampling Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 20 ibu masa nifas di PMB Krikilan Kecamatan Glenmore Kabupaten Banyuwangi pada bulan Desember 2021 sampai dengan Januari Tahun 2022. Data diperoleh dari lembar observasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan totok payudara kemudian dilakukan Coding, Scoring, Tabulating dan dianalisis menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan totok payudara pada ibu nifas hari ke-0 yang pengeluaran ASI dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 15 responden (75%) dan 5 responden (25%) dengan kategori sedang. Setelah dilakukan intervensi totok payudara terjadi peningkatan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu masa nifas hari ke-14 dengan 16 responden (80%) dalam kategori normal dan 4 responden (20%) dengan kategori sedang. Hasil analisis uji Paired T-Test didapatkan p value=0,000
Background: Hypercholesterolemia refers to the buildup of fat in the blood, leading to the accumulation of fatty deposits on the walls of blood vessels, known as atherosclerosis. High cholesterol levels can adversely affect health, including the sleep quality of the older adults, leading to physical and psychological health issues. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between hypercholesterolemia and sleep quality among older adults. Methods: A cross-sectional design was utilized in this study, with a sample size of 60 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data collection involved the use of a cholesterol level observation sheet and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation. Results: The results revealed a significant relationship between hypercholesterolemia and sleep quality in the older adults (p < 0.0001; r = 0.802). This indicates a positive correlation between hypercholesterolemia and sleep quality among the older adults. Conclusions: The study concludes that as hypercholesterolemia levels become more normalized, sleep quality improves. Conversely, higher levels of hypercholesterolemia are associated with poorer sleep quality in the older adults.
Pendahuluan: Fobia demam sering terjadi pada orang tua yang memiliki anak balita sehingga masyarakat mengganggap demam sebagai sesuatu yang membahayakan dan digunakan sebagai indikator penyakit yang serius oleh orang tua, apalagi bila demam itu tidak dapat diturunkan. Oleh karena itu, orang tua balita akan berupaya mengatasi kondisi tersebut dengan membeli obat antipiretik. Pemilihan antipiretik, cara pemberian, dan dosis antipiretik merupakan hal yang penting diketahui oleh orang tua dan praktisi dalam menangani demam, sehingga kesalahan pemberian obat dan mencegah terjadinya toksisitas. Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan demam dan swamedikasi obat antipiretik pada balita. Metode : penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang diambil secara prospektif. Hasil: dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang demam termasuk dalam kategori cukup (49,06%) dan swamedikasi masih termasuk dalam kategori baik (54,72%). Namun, berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi antara pengetahuan demam dan swamedikasi demam dinyatakan cukup, dengan nilai koefisien korelsinya sebesar 0,338 dan signifikasinya 0,013
Background: Cholesterol is needed by humans for glucose metabolism and it also plays an important role in human energy metabolism. However, having too much cholesterol can also harm the individual himself, which can lead to the accumulation of fat in the blood. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cholesterol levels and anxiety levels on hypertension in the working area of Klatak Health Center. Methods: The research design used a Correlation Study with a cross-Sectional research design. The study population was 70 respondents with hypertension and as many as 60 respondents were selected by using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a cholesterol meter and an Anxiety Questionnaire Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Data analysis in this study used the Spearman Rank. Results: The result of cholesterol levels with anxiety levels in patients with hypertension (p = 0.003; r = 0.380) which mean that there was a relationship between cholesterol levels and anxiety levels in the working area of Klatak Health Center. Conclusions: The conclusion is that with better cholesterol levels in patients with hypertension then the level of anxiety in diseases will be reduced.
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