In the United States, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is estimated at 45-90%, while in Indonesia the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25%, consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary. Dysmenorrhea is pain that is felt when adolescent girls menstruate. As a result, young women do not go to school. The aim is to increase the knowledge of young women about dysmenorrhea at the Misbahul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Lhokseumawe City. The activity was carried out in three stages, namely assessment, counseling and evaluation. The target audience of Aliyah class young women is 50 participants. The results of the knowledge level of the majority of young women during the pretest were less, after socialization the level of knowledge of the majority of young women was good. Handling of dominant dysmenorrhea is done non-pharmacologically, by rubbing eucalyptus oil on the stomach. Pharmacological treatment by consuming drugs that reduce pain. As a result of dysmenorrhea, young women do not go to school, and interfere with learning concentration. It is hoped that young women can understand well the therapy used, for the Islamic boarding school to improve cooperative relationships with health services so that young women get extensive information about their reproductive health.
In this era of globalization, sexual behavior is widely practiced by teenagers because of the lack of knowledge and the lack of parental roles in guiding teenagers. There are still many parents who do not provide information about sex and reproductive health to their children because they still feel it is taboo. Lack of sex education causes children to seek outside information which can actually lead them to harm and harm them. To find out the characteristics and parenting styles of parents with adolescent sexual behavior at SMA Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe in 2022. The type of research used is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. sampling technique as many as 40 students in science class. IPS at SMA Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe. Use of data using a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study used the Chis square test. The results of testing knowledge, attitudes, and family roles have a relationship with adolescent sexual behavior at SMA Negeri 7 Kota Lhokseumawe and the role of peers has no relationship with adolescent sexual behavior. The role of parents is the most influential factor in adolescent sexual behavior. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and family roles related to adolescent sexual behavior. The role of parents is the most influential factor in adolescent sexual behavior at SMA Negeri 7 Kota Lhokseumawe. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Family Roles, Sexual Behavior ABSTRAK Di era globalisasi ini, perilaku seksual marak dilakukan oleh para remaja karena minimnya pengetahuan dan kurangnya peran orang tua dalam membimbing para remaja. Masih banyak orang tua tidak memberikan informasi mengenai seks dan kesehatan reproduksi kepada anaknya karena masih merasa tabu. Pendidikan seks yang kurang menyebabkan anak mencari informasi di luar yang justru dapat menjerumuskan dan merugikan mereka sendiri. Tujuan penelitan ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku seksual remaja di SMA Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel sebanyak 40 siswa kelas IPA danIPS di SMA Negeri 7 Lhokseumawe. Penggunaan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chis square dan regresi logistic berganda. Hasil uji pengetahuan, sikap dan peran keluarga memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja di SMA Negeri 7 Kota Lhokseumawe dan peran teman sebaya tidak ada hubungan dengan prilaku seksual remaja. Peran orang tua merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap prilaku seksual remaja. Ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan peran keluarga berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja. Peran orang tua merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap prilaku seksual remaja di SMA Negeri 7 Kota Lhokseumawe. Kata Kunci:Pengetahuan, Sikap, Peran Keluarga, Perilaku Seksual
The decline due to menopause will have an impact on a decrease in various body systems including a decrease in maternal sexuality. Decreased sexuality in menopausal women can occur due to physical changes, psychological changes, lack of information and knowledge of changes that occur in mothers and is supported by negative assessments from society about old age sexuality. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge and sexual activity in postmenopausal women. Research design with quantitative observational method is cross sectional. This research was conducted in Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City. The population in this study were all menopausal women aged 50-60 years who still had a life partner as many as 544 people. Samples were taken based on the Lameshow formula with a total of 82 menopausal women. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate with Chi-square test. The results of the study using the Chi-square test showed p value = 1,000 proving that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and sexual activity. It is recommended that health workers on duty at the Puskesmas, especially outside the building, can communicate, provide information and education to mothers, especially about sexual activity during menopause. Abstrak Kemunduran akibat masa menopause akan membawa dampak pada penurunan berbagai sistem tubuh termasuk penuruanan seksualitas ibu. Penurunan seksualitas pada ibu menopause dapat terjadi karena adanya perubuhan fisik, perubahan psikologis, kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan akan perubahan yang terjadi pada ibu serta didukung oleh penilaian negative dari masyarakat tentang seksualitas masa tua. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan terhadap aktivitas seksual pada ibu menopause. Desain penelitian dengan metode observasional secara kuantitatif yaitu cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu menopause yang berumur 50-60 tahun yang masih punya pasangan hidup sebanyak 544 orang. Sampel diambil berdasarkan rumus Lameshow dengan jumlah 82 orang ibu menopause. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian dengan uji Chi-square menunjukkan Nilai p = 1,000 membuktikan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan aktivitas seksual. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di Puskesmas terutama luar gedung agar dapat melakukan komunikasi, memberikan informasi dan edukasi pada ibu terutama tentang aktivitas seksual masa menopause.
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