ÖzetAraştırmanın amacı, Gazi Üniversitesi"nin özel yetenek sınavıyla öğrenci alan (beden eğitimi ve spor, müzik eğitimi ve resim-iş eğitimi) bölümlerinde okuyan öğrencilerin rekreasyonel etkinliklere katılmalarına engel olan unsurların belirlenmesi ve rekreasyonel etkinliklere katılmama nedenlerinin bazı demografik değişkenlere göre karşılaştırılmasıdır.Çalışmaya 2009-2010 eğitim-öğretim yılında Gazi Üniversitesi"nde öğrenim gören beden eğitimi ve spor bölümü (1205), müzik eğitimi bölümü (216) ve resim-iş eğitimi (497) bölümlerinde okuyan toplam 1918 öğrenciden, beden eğitimi ve spor bölümünden 221, müzik eğitimi bölümünden 116 ve resim-iş bölümünden 161 öğrenci olmak üzere 498 gönüllü katılmıştır.Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak 6 alt boyut ve toplam 27 maddeden oluşan "Boş Zaman Engelleri Ölçeği" kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan anketin 6 alt boyutunda cinsiyete göre farklılığı test etmek için yapılan independent samples t-test analizi sonuçlarına göre; cinsiyete göre "birey psikolojisi" alt boyutunda (p<0,05) anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, yapılan ANOVA sonuçlarına göre ise refah düzeyi (birey psikolojisi ve ilgi eksikliği) ve bölüm değişkeni ve boş zamanları değerlendirmede güçlük çekme durumlarına göre (birey psikolojisi, arkadaş eksikliği ve ilgi eksikliği) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05).Sonuç olarak, "ilgi eksikliği", "tesisler/hizmet eksikliği" ve "birey psikolojisi" faktörlerinin bireyleri rekreasyonel etkinliklere katılımlarına engellemede ilk 3 sırayı aldığı tespit edilmiştir. DETERMINING THE FACTORS WHICH CAN PREVENT RECREATIONAL PARTICIPAION OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WHO ATTEND TO THE DEPARTMENTS ACCORDING TO SPECIAL SKILL EXAMS AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine the factors that prevent the students who studies in the Physical Education and Sport, Musical Education and Painting Departments which request aptitude test, from participating into the recreational activities.Population of the research is constituted by total 1918 students who were studying at Gazi University in 2009-2010 Academic Years in Physical Education and Sport (1205), Musical Education (216) and Art Education Departments (497) which request aptitude test. Totally 498 volunteer participants constitute the research"s sample; 221 students from Physical Education and Sport, 116 students from Musical Education and 161 students from Art Education Departments.Working as a data collection tool and a total of 27 items of the six sub-dimensions "Leisure Barriers Scale" is used.6 subscales of the questionnaire used in the study to test gender differences in the independent samples t-test analysis was conducted based on the results; by gender "individual psychology in" the (p<0.05) were found to be significant differences . In addition, the ANOVA results, according to the welfare level (individual psychology and lack of interest) and section variables and leisure difficulty according to their (individual psychology, lack of friends and lack of interest) we...
In the scope of this research, it is aimed to determine emotional labor behavior and burnout level of football coaches and to examine the relationship between them. In this study conducted in relational survey model, Emotional Labor Scale developed by Diefendorff et al. (2005) and adapted to Turkish by Basım and Beğenirbaş (2012), and Maslach Burnout Sclae developed by Maslach and Jackson (1981) and adapted to Turkish by Ergin (1992) were applied to 321 voluntary participants. Descriptive statistics (number of participants, minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation) regarding emotional labor and burnout levels of participants were calculated. Besides, pearson correlation coefficient was calculated with the aim of determining the level of relation between the sub-dimensions of emotional labor and burnout. p significance level in difference tests was taken as 0,05. Research results showed that burnout levels of coaches were low; as the sub-dimensions of emotional labor scale, the factors of deep acting and genuine emotions were high, and the factor of surface acting was low. According to the correlation results, it was determined that there was a low level negative relation between their burnout levels and surface acting behavior and a low level positive significant relation between deep acting behavior and genuine emotions.
The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between Leisure Satisfaction levels and Smartphone Addictions of university students and to determine if these parameters differ in terms of various variables. The Leisure Satisfaction Scale, developed by Beard and Ragheb (1980) and adapted into Turkish by Gökçe and Orhan (2011) and the Smartphone Addiction Scale developed by Kwon et al. (2013) and adapted into Turkish by Noyan et al. (2015) were used in the study. Convenience sampling method for sample selection and face-to-face survey method for data collection were used. In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation analysis were used through SPSS package program. A total of 1636 volunteers, 766 males (46.8%) and 870 females (53.2%), participated in the study. According to the research findings, it was determined that the leisure satisfaction levels of male participants were higher than female participants and the levels of smartphone addiction of female participants were higher than male participants. It was concluded that the leisure satisfaction levels of those aged between 24-26 was higher than the other age groups and that the levels of smartphone addiction of those aged 20 or below were higher than the other age groups. As a result, although leisure satisfaction changed according to various variables, no significant relationship between leisure satisfaction and smartphone addiction was determined.
This study aims to analyze the trait anxiety levels of physical education and sports students and to compare them in terms of certain variables (gender, doing sports regularly and being a registered athlete). The research population is composed of students studying in the School of Physical Education and Sports, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University; while the sample group consists of 209 students studying in the Departments of Physical Education and Sports Teaching (n=147) and Coaching Education (n=62). "State-Trait Anxiety Inventory," which was developed by Spielberger et al. (1970) and adapted to Turkish by Oner and Le Compte (1983), and certain questions concerning demographic characteristics were used to achieve the research objectives. SPSS 17.0 software package was used for data analysis. Percentage frequency analysis was used for data analysis and t-test was used for independent groups. Significance level was set at 0.05. Considering the findings, no statistically significant difference was found between the trait anxiety levels of students in terms of their gender and status of doing sports regularly (p<0.05).
Bu araştırmada, Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu 1.lig ve 2.ligde futbol oynayan sporcuların antrenörleriyle olan ilişkileri ile sürekli sportif kendine güven düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiştir. İlişkisel tarama modelindeki araştırmada, Jowett ve Ntoumanis (2004) tarafından geliştirilen; Altıntaş, Kazak Çetinkalp ve Aşçı (2012) tarafından Türk kültürüne uyarlanan Antrenör-Sporcu İlişki Ölçeği ve Vealey (1986) tarafından geliştirilen Yıldırım (2013) tarafından Türk kültürüne uyarlanan Sürekli Sportif Kendine Güven Ölçeği, 112 gönüllü katılımcıya uygulanmıştır. Katılımcıların antrenör-sporcu ilişkisi ve sürekli sportif kendine güven düzeylerine yönelik betimsel istatistikler (kişi sayısı, minimum, maksimum, ortalama, standart sapma) hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca antrenör-sporcu ilişkisi alt boyutları ile sürekli sportif kendine güven düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin tespit edilmesi amacıyla pearson korelasyon testi, gruplar arası farkı belirlemek için One Way Anova testi yapılmıştır. Fark testlerinde p anlamlılık düzeyi 0.05 olarak alınmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda futbolcuların antrenörleriyle olan ilişkilerinin olumlu seviyede olduğu ve sportif kendilerine güven düzeylerinin ise yüksek düzeyde olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca antrenör-sporcu ilişkisi düzeyleriyle sürekli sportif kendine güven düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönde ve düşük bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
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