Urban growth in today’s development is an obstacle in providing the sustainable environment. Hospital as care facility takes an important and critical role in a livable environment for the users by its green building services. In conservation strategy, the building should concern on integration preserving the heritage value and planning of all care utilities. Therefore, this research reviews for sustainable and livable heritage hospital and were conducted through research phases as follows: Existing review, sustainable and green planning for critical building services, and environmental analysis using Ecotect Analysis and Matlab software environmental simulation. Dr. Soetomo Hospital is selected as the urban heritage object case. The results highlighted that the urban hospital should have design routes for building services integrated with mass management and architectural concepts as well as landscape design, and standardization of planning and system component life, designing the inner and/or outer rings will be potential planning. By conducting on to the existing high-density buildings evaluation, the building services master plan remains to be used is the zoning system pattern related with heritage conservation strategy. To anticipate the future projection, it is necessary to adjust the environmental performance because the utility system should accommodate the respective heritage for the requirement of facilities, capacity, and technology of green hospital concept.
Successful daylighting requires trade off and optimization between competing elements of façade, space, and lighting system. It also requires reliable tool for assessing the indoor visual comfort, especially discomfort glare from windows. The objective of the study was to investigate the users’ glare perception due to the use of internal solar shading systems by using laboratory experimentation with subjects and measurements. The purpose was to compare these results with a glare rating equation and Luminance Distribution Ratio (LDR) and to assess the reliability of this glare assessment tool to be used for assessing glare from window and in the context of humid tropics climate. The laboratory experimentations were conducted at three identical office rooms at the Department of Architecture of ITS in which each of the room’s windows was covered with different internal solar shading types e.i. Venetian, Horizontal, and Roller Blinds. Results showed good correlation between Luminance Distributions Ratio (LDR) with the users’ responses. Among the three internal shading, the Roller blind type had the highest correlation on both working activities and sitting positions to the glare perception as well as the fittest value complying the standard of luminance distribution. The research concluded that the Luminance Distribution Ratio method can be a reliable tool for assessing glare from window for many office situations in humid tropical climate.
Bekasi berkembang dengan sangat pesat disektor jasa komersil dan pemukiman penduduk. Namun ada satu hal yang terlupakan dalam unsur pembangunan sebuah Kota, yaitu ketersediaan ruang publik yang berfungsi sebagai wadah bagi masyarakat kota untuk dapat saling berinteraksi. GOR Bekasi merupakan salah satu sarana publik di Kota Bekasi yang aktivitasnya paling terlihat. Namun proses renovasi S tadion Patriot yang ada di dalam kawasan GOR mengakibatkan banyak fasilitas pendukung stadion yang hilang. Hal tersebut membuat aktivitas didalam kawasan mati ketika sedang tidak ada even pertandingan sepakbola karena masyarakat tidak lagi dapat beraktifitas disana. Penjabaran di atas melatarbelakangi gagasan untuk "Redesain GOR Bekasi" dengan menjadikannya sebuah civic center yang nantinya diharapkan aktifitas didalam stadion ataupun di kawasan GOR akan selalu hidup baik pada saat ada even pertandingan ataupun tidak.
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