RESUMOEste estudo teve como objetivo o desenvolvimento do subteste de escrita da segunda edição do Teste de Desempenho Escolar (TDE II). Ele envolveu a construção de itens, a análise de juízes e uma testagem empírica. Contou com a participação de 684 estudantes de 1º a 9º ano do ensino fundamental de escolas públicas e privadas da região metropolitana de Porto Alegre (RS ABSTRACT -Development of the writing subtest of the School Performance Test IIThis study aimed to develop the new version of the writing subtest of School Performance Test -second edition (TDE II). It consisted in creating items, judge analysis and empirical testing. It had the participation of 684 students from the first to the ninth grade of elementary school of public and private institutions from Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil. The subtest was divided in two versions: one for students from the first to the fourth grade and one for students from the fifth to the ninth grade. Factor analysis indicated a factor explaining the common variance of the items, with one factor explaining 71% in version A and one factor explaining 56% in version B. The Item Response Theory (TRI) showed appropriate levels of discrimination and difficulty, which suggested that the items provided a comprehensive measure of the latent trait. The results provided satisfactory evidence of internal validity and reliability. These findings showed that the writing subtest presents good psychometric properties for the writing performance evaluation through elementary school. Keywords: academic achievement; writing; psychometrics; Item Response Theory.RESUMEN -Desarrollo de la sub-prueba de escritura de la Prueba del Desempeño Escolar II Este estudio tuvo como objetivo desarrollar la sub-prueba de escritura de la segunda edición de la Prueba del Desempeño Escolar (TDE II). El estudio involucró en la construcción de ítems, el análisis de los jueces y una comprobación empírica. Se contó con la participación de 684 alumnos del primero a noveno grado de la escuela primaria, de escuelas públicas y privadas, en la región metropolitana de Porto Alegre (estado del Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil). La sub-prueba se dividió en dos versiones: para los estudiantes de primer al cuarto grado y para los de quinto a noveno grado. El análisis factorial indicó un factor que explica el 71,0 (versión A) y 56,0% (versión B) de la varianza de los datos. La Teoría de la Respuesta al Ítem (TRI) mostró niveles de discriminación y dificultad de los elementos adecuados para medir el constructo. Los resultados mostraron evidencia de la validez del contenido, constructo y fiabilidad. La sub-prueba de escritura se presenta con buenas propiedades psicométricas para evaluación de la escritura en toda la escuela primaria. Palabras clave: rendimiento escolar; escritura; psicometría; Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem. ARTIGO -DOI: 10.15689/ap.2016.1503 O ensino da habilidade da escrita é fundamental, bem como sua avaliação em cada ano escolar. A escrita envolve diversos processos interdependentes, como a capacidade de conversão ...
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