Background: The rehabilitation of edentulous patients requires acrylic resin complete dentures to fulfil their functional and esthetic needs. Fractures of dentures are one of the commonest complaints around the world. Aim: To evaluate the frequency of acrylic complete denture fractures among edentulous patients and find out their association with certain variables. Methodology: A cross sectional observational study was carried out in Prosthodontic department of Lahore Medical and Dental College, Lahore from 26th March 2020 to 26th September 2021. A total of 58 completely edentulous patients reported with fractured acrylic dentures were selected. Patients were evaluated both intra and extra orally to find out the cause and site of fracture. Various parameters namely, denture age, fracture sites, gender were statistically evaluated to find out their relationship with denture fracture. Results: Results showed that male patients; 56.9% were presenting more with fractured dentures than female; 43.10%. In males the midline denture fractures were most commonly seen 45.5%, whereas in females’ fracture at premolar area was commonly observed 28.0% however no statistical dependance between fractured dentures sites and gender was found. Denture fractures were most prevalent in mandibular arch 50% as compared to maxillary 39.7%. Mid line fracture was the commonest site observed in both maxillary 30.4% and mandibular arches 31.0%. Insignificant association between fracture sites and dental arches was seen. Maximum denture fractures were recorded in first 2 years of denture fabrication 55.2%. The most frequent cause of denture fracture was accidental falling 34.5%. Conclusion: The frequency of complete denture fracture is more in mandible as compared to maxilla and the main reason is patients’ negligence. The study also showed midline fracture of dentures to be the most frequent site of denture fracture. Keywords: Acrylic dentures, Complete dentures, Edentulism, Edentulous, Prosthesis, Tooth loss,
Aim: To evaluate frequency of commonest location of traumatic oral ulcers after complete denture insertion and find out their association with age, gender and arch type. Study design: Cross sectional observational study Place and duration: Prosthodontic department of Islamic International Dental College, Riphah International University Islamabad, from 11th Feb.,2022 till 11th April 2022. Methodology: A sample of 150 completely edentulous patients were clinically checked for traumatic ulcer development after insertion of complete denture. Frequently involved anatomical sites were noted in both arches. Denture surfaces were assessed to find out the frequently existing denture problems responsible for ulcers. Results: Out of total 150 patients 37.3% with oral ulcers were males and 62.7 % were female. 61-70 years old age group reported with frequent ulcers 48.7%. Frequently observed oral ulcer site in maxilla was sulci 10.0% and in mandible was ridge 24.7%. Frequently observed denture problem responsible for ulcer formation was denture surface roughness 46.7%. Association with age, gender and arch type was significant; p<0.05. Conclusion: Frequent ulcers develop in mandibular arch as compared to maxilla and commonest sites of ulcer developments are the ridges and sulci. Old age and female predisposition have been seen in ulcer development. Keywords: Complete dentures, Mandibular arch, Maxillary arch, oral ulcers, traumatic ulcers, post insertion complains
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.