<p>Blog merupakan sebuah media yang digunakan untuk mem-<em>posting</em> berita, informasi, video berbasis <em>website</em>. Jenis blog yang ada saat ini yaitu yang berbayar atau yang bebas biaya seperti Blogspot, wordpress dan lain-lain. Saat ini, pengguna blog berjumlah banyak. Hal ini dikarenakan fungsi dari blog tidak hanya untuk <em>posting</em> berita atau informasi tetapi pembaca bisa memberikan saran terkait konten ataupun bertanya kepada blogger tersebut. Dalam dunia pendidikan, blog bisa digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang dapat membantu <em>posting</em> materi pelajaran, pengumuman ulangan harian, ataupun diskusi terkait materi pelajaran. Namun penggunaan dari blog sebagai media pembelajaran kurang terlihat. Tujuan penelitian ini diantaranya untuk mengetahui persentase guru dalam menggunakan blog gratis sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif pada SMK, dan mengimplementasikan UTAUT sebagai model dasar dalam penilaian penerimaan teknologi blog sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif pada SMK. Metode UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) ini digunakan untuk menguji penerimaan teknologi oleh <em>user</em> terhadap penggunaan blog sebagai media pembelajaran di sekolah. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua guru SMK yang ada di Kota Malang. Dengan teknik <em>random sampling</em> pada 61 guru SMK. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang menggunakan indikator dari metode UTAUT. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa blog gratis yang paling banyak digunakan oleh guru SMK sebagai media pembelajaran alternative adalah (1) blogspot sebesar 63%, wordpress sebesar 18.5%, Edmodo sebesar 17.4% dan lainnya sebesar 1.1%; (2) hasil dari implementasi kuesioner yang menggunakan metode UTAUT menghasilkan <em>effort expectancy</em> sebesar 94.02%, <em>performance expectancy</em> sebesar 89.50%, <em>social influence</em> sebesar 88.04%, <em>supporting facilities</em> sebesar 86.04%, <em>use behavior</em> sebesar 85.71% dan <em>behavioral intention</em> sebesar 84.39%.</p><p> </p><p>Abstract</p><p>Blog is a medium used to post news, information, video-based websites. The types of blogs that exist today are paid or free of charges such as Blogspot, WordPress, and others. Currently, blog users are numerous. This is because the function of the blog not only for posting news or information but the reader can provide advice related to the content or ask the blogger. In the world of education, blogs can be used as a medium of learning that can help post the subject matter, daily repetition announcements, or discussion related subject matter. But the use of the blog as a learning medium is less visible. This research has some intentions are: discovering the percentage of teachers which is used a free blog as an alternative learning media, implementing the UTAUT method to evaluate in accepting technology in free blog as an alternative learning media. The method of UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) is used to test the acceptance of technology by the user against the use of blog as a medium of learning in school. The Vocational Teachers of Malang are being used in this research as a population. From this population, we should use the sampling method. And the sampling method is used random sampling which is 61 samples from all of the teacher in Vocational School in Malang. The result from this research are: (1) Blogspot is the most used by teacher in vocational school as learning media is about 63%, then wordpress is about 18.5%, Edmodo is about 17.4% and other is about 1.1%; (2) and at about 94.02% in effort expectancy, 89.50% in performance expectancy, 88.04% in social influence, 86.04% in supporting facilities, 85.71% in use behavior, and 84.39% in behavioral intention.</p>
In this experiment, we investigated the effect of increasing levels of palm kernel meal containing α-β-mannanase replacing maize to growing-finishing hybrid duck on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and carcass trait. One hundred and ninety- six hybrid ducks [(Peking x Khaki Campbell)] with 410.52 ± 95.25 g BW) were allotted to 5 dietary treatments with 9 ducks (unsexed) per pen and 4 replicates per treatments. These dietary treatments were: NC (negative control; maize-soybean-meal based diet), PKM25 (maize replacement with PKM α-β-mannanase 25%), PKM50 (maize replacement with PKM α-β-mannanase 50%), PKM75 (maize replacement with PKM α-β-mannanase 75%), PKM100 (maize replacement with PKM α-β-mannanase 100%). There was a curve linear decrease in the growing phase and finisher phase in feed intake as the level of α-β-mannanase palm kernel meal increased in the diet. Curvilinear, the result was presented no significant difference (P>0.05) on the initial body weight, growing and finishing phase body weight. The result of this study showed the used α-β-mannanase in the palm kernel meal presented a significant difference (P < 0.05) on the nutrient digestibility of dry matter and crude protein. Furthermore, Carcass traits showed the reflection in line with the final weight and internal organs were better to compare to control 0.5% using α-β-mannanase in the palm kernel meal. In summary, the increase of the level of palm kernel meal with α-β-mannanase enzyme was had a positive effect on the hybrid ducks and the replacement of palm kernel meal by 25% with the addition of the α-β-mannanase enzyme was able to improve digestibility and reduce abdominal fat of hybrid ducks.
E-learning adalah sebuah sistem pembelajaran yang menggunakan internet untuk proses belajarnya. Dalam kegiatan belajar, e-learning telah digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dengan pasti tentang penggunaan e-learning yang digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif selain modul, khususnya bagi siswa SMK di Kota Malang. Maka penelitian ini dirancang dengan model penerimaan teknologi (TAM) dengan metode survey. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMK di Kota Malang pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive random sampling. Persentase penerimaan teknologi e-learning menggunakan TAM, antara lain: (1) e-learning self efficacy dengan nilai 84,68% yang berada pada kategori sangat tinggi; (2) complexity dengan nilai sebesar 46,79% yang berada pada kategori cukup; (3) lack of time dengan nilai 59,42% yang berada pada kategori tinggi; (4) perceive usefulness dengan nilai 87,2% yang berada pada kategori sangat tinggi; (5) perceived ease of use dengan pemerolehan nilai 80,90% yang berada pada kategori sangat tinggi; (6) behavioral intention to use dengan pemerolehan nilai 81,98% yang berada pada kategori sangat tinggi; (7) actual technology Use yang memiliki nilai 69,31% yang berada pada kategori tinggi. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi penerimaan teknologi e-learning sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif pada siswa SMK di Kota Malang yaitu: (1) e-learning self efficacy sebagai suatu keinginan dari siswa untuk mendapatkan informasi melalui e-learning; (2) kerumitan dari e-learning (complexity); (3) keterbatasan waktu (lack of time) dalam menggunakan e-learning; (4) persepsi kemanfaatan dalam menggunakan e-learning pada kegiatan sehari-hari; (5) persepsi kemudahan penggunaan. Kelima faktor tersebut menentukan perilaku untuk menggunakan e-learning pada saat akan menyelesaikan tugas siswa.
The development of national industry in Indonesia still faces a number of obstacles such as inadequate infrastructure condition, as well as an increase on subsidised fuel price increase, basic electricity rate and minimum wage. Small and medium scale (SME) food industry is one sector of creative industries with a high contribution to the Indonesian economic development. This study aims to get an overview related to agribased agri-sector SME and to identify internal and external factors to formulate appropriate strategies. The data used were primary data from 30 craftsmen in tempe Sanan Malang Chips Center. Data analysis was done descriptively quantitative using Entrepreneurial Marketing concept consisting of 7 dimensions. The results showed that the SME had a strength in terms of its already known products, the weakness was that the product has not been able to meet the export market share. An appropriate strategy was to improve marketing and processing technology.
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