In this paper, we introduce a unifying approach to option pricing under continuous-time stochastic volatility models with jumps. For European style options, a new semi-closed pricing formula is derived using the generalized complex Fourier transform of the corresponding partial integro-differential equation. This approach is successfully applied to models with different volatility diffusion and jump processes. We also discuss how to price options with different payoff functions in a similar way. In particular, we focus on a log-normal and a log-uniform jump diffusion stochastic volatility model, originally introduced by Bates and Yan and Hanson, respectively. The comparison of existing and newly proposed option pricing formulas with respect to time efficiency and precision is discussed. We also derive a representation of an option price under a new approximative fractional jump diffusion model that differs from the aforementioned models, especially for the out-of-the money contracts.Appl. Stochastic Models Bus. Ind. 2017, 33 422-442 F. BAUSTIAN ET AL. allows to have correlated increments of the asset price and the volatility process (as opposed to Stein and Stein [3]), which can mimic a volatility leverage effect observed on many financial markets. However, the model lacks the ability to fit reasonably well-complex option price surfaces [5,6], especially the ones that involve both short-dated and long-dated contracts.To deal with the drawbacks of the first SV models, many modifications have been introduced since, including a dynamic Heston model that involves time-dependent parameters. The case of piece-wise constant parameters in time is studied in Mikhailov and Ngel [7], a linear time dependence in Elices [8] and a more general case is analysed in Benhamou et al. [9]. The latter result introduces only an approximation of the option price. However, Bayer et al. [5] suggest that the general overall shape of the volatility surface does not change in time, at least to a first approximation given by stochastic volatility inspired (SVI) models. Hence, it is desirable to model volatility as a time-homogeneous process. Other generalizations of the Heston model with time-constant parameters include jump processes in asset price, in volatility or in both (e.g. Duffie et al. [10]). As Gatheral [11] notes (and supports by empirical analyses of several authors), a model with jumps in both underlying and volatility, although having more parameter and degrees of freedom, might not provide significantly better market fit than its counterpart with jumps in underlying only. The first SVJD model introduced in [12] adds a log-normally distributed jumps to the diffusion dynamics of the Heston model. Several different jump-diffusion settings were proposed, for example, models postulated by Scott [13] and Yan and Hanson [14] among others.Another possibility to modify standard diffusion SV models is to use a Lévy subordinator as a driving noise of the volatility process. This idea was firstly developed by where both volatility and as...

In this paper we study partial differential equations (PDEs) that can be used to model value adjustments. Different value adjustments denoted generally as xVA are nowadays added to the risk-free financial derivative values and the PDE approach allows their easy incorporation. The aim of this paper is to show how to solve the PDE analytically in the Black-Scholes setting to get new semi-closed formulas that we compare to the widely used Monte-Carlo simulations and to the numerical solutions of the PDE. Particular example of collateral taken as the values from the past will be of interest.

In this paper we study both analytic and numerical solutions of option pricing equations using systems of orthogonal polynomials. Using a Galerkin-based method, we solve the parabolic partial differential equation for the Black-Scholes model using Hermite polynomials and for the Heston model using Hermite and Laguerre polynomials. We compare obtained solutions to existing semi-closed pricing formulas. Special attention is paid to the solution of Heston model at the boundary with vanishing volatility.

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We provide improved sufficient assumptions on sequences of Fučík eigenvalues of the one-dimensional Dirichlet Laplacian which guarantee that the corresponding Fučík eigenfunctions form a Riesz basis in 𝐿 2 (0, 𝜋). For that purpose, we introduce a criterion for a sequence in a Hilbert space to be a Riesz basis.